An electrostatic chuck and its gas supply method
An electrostatic chuck and helium technology, which is applied in the manufacture of electrical components, circuits, semiconductor/solid-state devices, etc., can solve problems such as changes in reaction conditions, leakage, inconsistent effects between the center and edge areas of the substrate 30, and achieve good temperature distribution.  , to ensure the effect of cooling effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Such as figure 2 As shown, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the first process gas 40 is introduced into the vacuum processing chamber 1 to etch or otherwise process the surface of the substrate 3, and the bottom of the vacuum processing chamber 1 is provided with static electricity. The chuck 2 fixes and supports the substrate 3 placed on the electrostatic chuck 2 . A number of gas passages 50 are opened in the electrostatic chuck 2 to introduce cooling gas from the bottom of the electrostatic chuck 2 to its top surface. Afterwards, the cooling gas is blown through the gap between the back surface of the substrate 3 and the top surface of the electrostatic chuck 2 , so as to flow through the entire back surface of the substrate 3 for heat transfer, thereby cooling the substrate 3 .
[0028] Wherein, the diameter of the electrostatic chuck 2 in this embodiment is equal to or greater than the diameter of the substrate 3 . At the same time, the gas comp...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Such as Figure 4 As shown, in the second embodiment of the present invention, the electrostatic chuck 2 is located at the bottom of the vacuum processing chamber 1, and is used to fix and support the substrate 3 placed on it, and the first process gas 40 is introduced from above to the substrate. 3 The surface is etched or otherwise treated. The diameter of the electrostatic chuck 2 is equal to or larger than that of the substrate 3 . Moreover, two groups of gas channels, the first channel 51 and the second channel 52 , are provided in the electrostatic chuck 2 , which are respectively used to transport gas to the gap between the back surface of the substrate 3 and the top surface of the electrostatic chuck 2 .
[0035] Wherein, the first channel 51 is located in the central area 91 of the electrostatic chuck 2, and is used to transport cooling gas, preferably helium 60; The second process gas 80 or 80' with the same or very close composition ratio, which separates t...
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