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Sugarcane planter

A planter and sugarcane technology, applied in the field of agricultural machinery, can solve the problems of low sugarcane planting efficiency and low emergence rate

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-22
黄小文
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The embodiment of the present invention provides a sugarcane planter, using the technical solution provided by this embodiment, can solve the technical problems of low efficiency and low germination rate of artificial sugarcane planting in the prior art

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A sugarcane planter is provided, comprising a frame, a ditching mechanism, and a film covering mechanism, the frame is connected with a power unit such as a tractor and similar equipment, and a fertilization device and a sugarcane seed meter are arranged on the frame, and the sugarcane seed meter includes The seed guide box for storing sugarcane seeds, the seed guide groove for dropping the sugarcane seeds into the soil, and the needle-type seed picker. The seed guide box includes a rear baffle, a left baffle and a right baffle, and the rear baffle is opposite to the Stand vertically or obliquely in the horizontal direction, place the left fender and the right fender obliquely relative to the horizontal direction, the left edge of the rear fender is connected to the edge of the left fender, and the right edge of the rear fender is connected to the edge of the right fender Connected, the tailgate, left and right baffles form a slide shape with a wide top and a narrow bott...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the frame 11 is provided with a seed guide device, which includes a seed supply box 14 and a seed conveyor belt 27. The input end of the seed conveyor belt 27 is arranged in the seed supply box 14, and the output end is connected to the seed supply box 14. In case 1, seed feeding scoops 13 are provided at intervals outside the belt surface of the seed feeding conveyor belt 27, and the seed feeding spoons can be U-shaped, V-shaped or L-shaped. In this embodiment, the seed guide device is driven by external power equipment to continuously transport sugarcane seeds to the seed box 1 . Improved delivery accuracy and efficiency.

[0033] In Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the rod-shaped transmission mechanism includes a hoe-shaped rod, the needle for taking seeds is arranged at the end of the hoe-shaped rod, and the seed retreater is a hook-shaped or door frame-shaped component fixed on the frame. Driven by the external power equipment, the...

Embodiment 3

[0035] further, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the rod-shaped transmission mechanism is a link mechanism. The sugarcane planter can choose the linkage mechanism as the linkage mechanism. The movement forms of the linkage mechanism components are various, such as rotation, swing, movement and plane or space movement, which can be used to realize the reciprocating motion of the known trajectory. Therefore, the reciprocating motion of "the front of the seed guide box-the top of the seed guide tank-the front of the seed guide box" in Embodiment 1 can be realized by means of a link mechanism.

[0036] The advantage of linkage mechanism transmission is that it can transmit complex movements. By calculating the length of each connecting rod, more accurate motion transmission can be achieved. Therefore, in the process of controlling the seed taking by the needle and returning the seed with the seed ejector, the error will be smaller.

[0037] The linkage mechanism includes a hor...

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Abstract

The invention provides a sugarcane planter which comprises a rack, a ditching mechanism and a film mulching mechanism. The rack is connected with a power device, and a fertilizer application device and a sugarcane seed-metering device are arranged on the rack. The sugarcane seed-metering device comprises a seed guide box used for storing sugarcane seeds, a seed guide groove used for enabling the sugarcane seeds to fall into soil and a pin type seed collecting piece. According to the technical scheme, ditching, fertilizer application, automatic seed discharging, earthing, film mulching, compaction and the like in sugarcane planting can be achieved at a time, and the technical problems that in the prior art, the manual sugarcane planting efficiency is low and the emergence rate is not high are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a sugarcane planter. Background technique [0002] At present, sugarcane planting in my country is mainly distributed in the south, and sugarcane planting has been developing towards mechanization. In the prior art, the sugarcane planter used in China is a whole-bar sugarcane combined planter, powered by a tractor, including a main frame, a planting frame, a ditch opener, a film covering mechanism, and an adjusting hole frame on the main frame. The planting frame can slide left and right on the main frame along the adjustment hole frame and be fixedly connected. The main frame is connected with the tractor. The main frame is equipped with a sugarcane feeding work chair for workers to sit and stand and a foldable sugarcane seed box frame for storing sugarcane seeds. device. The planting frame can adjust the left and right positions, and the planting frame is assembled in th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C14/00
Inventor 黄小文刘卫华郭家文胡乔陈光林红辉黄朝伟朱和源
Owner 黄小文
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