Red kiwi tree cultivation method

A technology of red heart kiwifruit and a cultivation method, applied in the field of red heart kiwifruit tree cultivation, can solve the problems of slow growth rate of red heart kiwifruit trees, unfavorable scale, industrialization development, and high cost of later management and maintenance, and achieves the prevention of pesticide pollution and pests and diseases. Injury, good growth all year round, good ventilation and light transmission

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-02
NANDAN COUNTY GUIMI AGRI & FORESTRY SPECIALIZED COOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for cultivating kiwifruit trees with red hearts in high altitude areas. problems of globalization and industrialization

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] This red heart kiwi tree cultivation method comprises the following steps:

[0027] A. Soil preparation: choose an altitude of 400 meters to 430 meters, an annual average temperature of 14 degrees Celsius to 20 degrees Celsius, an annual average precipitation of 800 millimeters to 1600 millimeters, an annual sunshine duration of 1447 hours to 1600 hours, and a soil Ph value of 5.5 to 6.5. The land with a soil organic layer thickness of 98 cm and a groundwater level of 100 cm is used as an orchard; and deep plowing and application of organic fertilizers in the orchard, the amount of fertilizer application is 2 tons / mu; figure 1 As shown, a drainage ditch is set in the orchard 6; the open ditch has a main ditch 5 parallel to each other and a sub-ditch 4 located on both sides of the main ditch 5, and the main ditch 5 and the sub-ditch 4 are all opened between the rows of fruit trees. 5 The width is 100 centimeters, and the depth is 80 centimeters; the sub-drain is 50 centi...

Embodiment 2

[0038] This red heart kiwi tree cultivation method comprises the following steps:

[0039] A. Soil preparation: choose an altitude of 600 to 620 meters, an annual average temperature of 14 degrees Celsius to 20 degrees Celsius, an annual average precipitation of 800 mm to 1600 mm, an annual sunshine duration of 1447 hours to 1600 hours, and a soil Ph value of 5.5 to 6.5. The land with a soil organic layer thickness of 80 cm and a groundwater level depth of 110 cm is used as an orchard; and deep plowing and application of organic fertilizers in the orchard, the amount of fertilizer application is 2 tons / mu; figure 1 As shown, a drainage ditch is opened in the orchard 6; the open ditch has a main drainage ditch 5 parallel to each other and a sub-drainage ditch 4 located on both sides of the main drainage ditch 5, and the main drainage ditch 5 and the sub-drainage ditch 4 are all opened between the rows of fruit trees. Between, the main drainage ditch 5 is 100 cm wide and 100 cm de...

Embodiment 3

[0050] This red heart kiwi tree cultivation method comprises the following steps:

[0051] A. Soil preparation: choose an altitude of 400 meters to 1300 meters, an annual average temperature of 14 degrees Celsius to 20 degrees Celsius, an annual average precipitation of 800 mm to 1600 mm, an annual sunshine duration of 1447 hours to 1600 hours, and a soil Ph value of 5.5 to 6.5. Land with a soil organic layer thickness of less than 100 cm and a groundwater depth of at least 100 cm is used as an orchard; and deep plowing and application of organic fertilizers in the orchard at a rate of 2 tons / mu; figure 1 As shown, a drainage ditch is set in the orchard 6; the open ditch has a main ditch 5 parallel to each other and a sub-ditch 4 located on both sides of the main ditch 5, and the main ditch 5 and the sub-ditch 4 are all opened between the rows of fruit trees. 5 The width is 100 centimeters, and the depth is 90 centimeters; the sub-drain is 50 centimeters wide, and the depth is...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a red kiwi tree cultivation method, and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting. The method includes the following steps of A, conducting soil preparation, wherein organic fertilizer is applied deep into an orchard, drainage ditches are formed, and the fertilizer application amount is 2 tons per mu; B, selecting seedlings, wherein grafting fruit seedlings are selected for standby application; C, digging pits and applying base fertilizer, wherein the planting pits are dug in the orchard, and soil and the base fertilizer are mixed and put into the planting pits to form tree disks; D, conducting field planting, wherein pits are dug in the tops of the tree disks, fruit seedlings are planted in the pits, soil around root systems is treaded, 2.5 kilograms of root fixing water are sprayed in the soil along trunks, an annular ridge is manufactured around each pit, the tree disks are covered with mulching films, the fruit seedlings penetrate through small holes in the centers of the mulching films, and the edges of the films are uniformly embedded in the soil; E, conducting orchard management, wherein daily irrigation, topdressing, pest control and prevention, shelf erecting and trimming, and flower and fruit management are conducted on the fruit seedlings; F, conducting harvesting when fruits are properly mature. The method can solve the problems that traditional red wiki trees are low in growth speed, low in fruit setting rate and high in later-period management and protection cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a method for cultivating red kiwifruit trees. Background technique [0002] Red heart kiwifruit is a variety of red flesh kiwifruit in Chinese kiwifruit. It is an edible and medicinal fruit. Its peach flesh is tender, rich in aroma, sweet and refreshing in taste, extremely low in acidity, and rich in nutrition. "The King of Fruits" and "The King of Vitamin C", especially the calcium content in trace elements is relatively high. The calcium in the fruit can be directly absorbed by the human body. It is a good calcium supplement for middle-aged and elderly people. Since the origin of the red kiwi fruit is in Cangxi County, which is located at the northern edge of the Sichuan Basin, and Nandan County is located in the mountainous area in the northwest of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the geographical environment of the two is very different. According to the traditio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G17/005A01C21/005A01G7/06
Inventor 王智超李海鹏黎承鑫黎又华王明华
Owner NANDAN COUNTY GUIMI AGRI & FORESTRY SPECIALIZED COOP
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