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Plant culture medium formula and manufacturing method thereof

A technology of cultivation substrate and formula, applied in the field of plant cultivation substrate formula and its preparation, to achieve the effect of rich organic matter and trace elements, good growth, and not easy to be damaged by diseases and insect pests

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-06
浙江索尔园林集团有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The current plant cultivation matrix formula has not been specifically designed for viaduct greening. Due to the requirements of the viaduct road load-bearing capacity, the plant cultivation substrate in the grooves on both sides of the viaduct must be shallow, and the continuous flow of vehicles emits a lot of exhaust gas. The harsh conditions of blowing have also increased the limitations of the selection of plant cultivation substrate formulations, so a plant cultivation substrate formulation suitable for viaduct greening has become a very urgent requirement

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] A plant cultivation substrate formula is composed of the following components by weight percentage: northeast peat: 40%, fine pine bark: 20%, rice bran: 20%, and fermented cow dung: 20%.

[0040] The following method is used to prepare: 400Kg of Northeast peat with a porosity (v / v) of 76%-77%, 200Kg of fine pine bark with a diameter of 3-4mm, 200Kg of rice bran, dried cow dung, pulverized, added water, accumulated and fermented to obtain fermented cattle 200Kg of feces, mixed manually or by machine at room temperature, and placed at room temperature for more than 12 hours, so that various raw materials can be fully contacted and cooled at room temperature; after cooling, it can be packaged or filled into containers for direct use; After planting the plants, use neutral water or slightly acidic water for adequate watering. The plant cultivation matrix formula is suitable for viaduct greening and planting. It uses light-weight nutrient matrix raw materials, which can not ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A plant cultivation substrate formula is composed of the following components by weight percentage: northeast peat: 30%, fine pine bark: 25%, rice bran: 25%, and fermented cow dung: 20%.

[0043] The following method is used to prepare: 300Kg of Northeast peat with a porosity (v / v) of 76%-77%, 250Kg of fine pine bark with a diameter of 3-4mm, 250Kg of rice bran, dried cow dung, pulverized, added water, accumulated and fermented to obtain fermented cattle 200Kg of feces, mixed manually or by machine at room temperature, and placed at room temperature for more than 12 hours, so that various raw materials can be fully contacted and cooled at room temperature; after cooling, it can be packaged or filled into containers for direct use; After planting the plants, use neutral water or slightly acidic water for adequate watering. The plant cultivation matrix formula is suitable for viaduct greening and planting. The fine pine bark has natural characteristics, high organic matte...

Embodiment 3

[0045] A plant cultivation substrate formula is composed of the following components by weight percentage: northeast peat: 60%, fine pine bark: 10%, rice bran: 10%, and fermented cow dung: 20%.

[0046] The following method is used to prepare: 600Kg of Northeast peat with a porosity (v / v) of 76%-77%, 100Kg of fine pine bark with a diameter of 3-4mm, 100Kg of rice bran, dried cow dung, pulverized, added water, accumulated and fermented to obtain fermented cattle 200Kg of feces, mixed manually or by machine at room temperature, and placed at room temperature for more than 12 hours, so that various raw materials can be fully contacted and cooled at room temperature; after cooling, it can be packaged or filled into containers for direct use; After planting the plants, use neutral water or slightly acidic water for adequate watering. The plant cultivation matrix formula is suitable for viaduct greening and planting. The Northeast peat used in the formula is rich in fiber and has go...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a plant culture medium formula and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the plant culture medium formula comprises peats from Northeast of China, fine pine tree barks, rice chaffs and fermented cow dung; and the components by weight percent comprises: 30-60% of the peats from Northeast of China, 10-25% of the fine pine tree barks, 10-30% of the rice chaff and 10-20% of the fermented cow dung; after the components are blended and packed separately, the product is acquired. According to the plant culture medium formula and the manufacturing method thereof provided herein, the plant culture medium is suitable for viaduct greening planting; light amount of nutrient medium is adopted as material, so the plant culture medium can retain water, fertilizer, slowly release and provide necessary growing ingredients for plants; the organic matter and the micro elements are rich, thus the fertilizer effect is durable; and insects and pests do not easily occur, thus the long-term growth of the plant can be better maintained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of facility gardening, and in particular relates to a plant cultivation substrate formula and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The cultivation medium originally originated from the concept of soilless cultivation, which means that the soil environment around the crops has deteriorated, which has seriously affected the yield and quality of the crops. Absorb nutrient solution and oxygen. Simply put, the so-called cultivation substrate refers to the solid medium that replaces the soil to provide mechanical support and material supply for crops. There are many types of cultivation substrates. Commonly used inorganic substrates include vermiculite, perlite, rock wool, sand, Polyurethane, etc.; organic substrates include peat, rice husk charcoal, bark, etc. [0003] The current plant cultivation matrix formula has not been specifically designed for viaduct greening. Due to the requirements of the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
Inventor 方骏毅
Owner 浙江索尔园林集团有限公司
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