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Underground stereo parking garage and natural ventilation method thereof

A technology of three-dimensional parking garages and garages, which is applied in the ventilation field of underground garages. It can solve problems such as heat accumulation, increased baggage, and affecting the service life of equipment.

Pending Publication Date: 2016-01-20
SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ENG DESIGN INST GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The traditional underground three-dimensional parking garage (such as figure 1 As shown) only through the opening and closing of the car-carrying turntable when parking and picking up the car, the ventilation of the underground three-dimensional parking garage is realized. Due to the oily smell released by the vehicle and the harmful gas accumulated at the bottom of the underground garage, the traditional ventilation method cannot meet hygiene requirements
When inspection and maintenance personnel enter the parking garage, they can only carry the oxygen supply equipment on their backs, which not only increases the baggage, but also makes it inconvenient for inspection and maintenance
[0004] In addition, poor ventilation will lead to heat accumulation in the underground three-dimensional parking garage, reducing the efficiency of electrical equipment such as transformers and control cabinets. In the long run, it will affect the service life of equipment

Method used

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  • Underground stereo parking garage and natural ventilation method thereof
  • Underground stereo parking garage and natural ventilation method thereof
  • Underground stereo parking garage and natural ventilation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] see Figure 2 to Figure 6, This embodiment discloses an underground three-dimensional parking garage, including: an underground three-dimensional parking garage, a ground parking room, and a mechanical ventilation device for the underground three-dimensional parking garage. The ground parking room is arranged above the underground three-dimensional parking garage, and the ground parking room is provided with a vehicle entrance 101 and a vehicle exit 102 . The mechanical ventilation device of the underground three-dimensional parking garage includes: the external air exhaust shafts (i.e. the external air exhaust duct 701 on the left side of the underground three-dimensional garage and the right side of the underground three-dimensional garage) are arranged on the integral both sides of the underground three-dimensional parking garage and the ground parking room. The external air exhaust channel 7) and the exhaust fan (i.e. the left external air exhaust fan 5 and the righ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] read on Figure 2 to Figure 6 , this embodiment discloses a method for natural ventilation of an underground three-dimensional parking garage, using the underground three-dimensional parking garage as described in Embodiment 1.

[0040] Under the working condition of picking and placing cars in the underground three-dimensional parking garage, open the electric air inlet and exhaust fan on the top of the ground parking room, and close the electric air inlet 302 of the car-carrying turntable, which are respectively the electric air inlets on the top of the ground parking room. 103 and the electric air inlet 302 of the car-carrying turntable, and the outdoor fresh air enters the garage lifting passage 10 of the underground three-dimensional parking garage from the electric air inlet 103 on the top of the ground parking room and the vehicle inlet and outlet 101, 102, and then passes through the car-carrying turntable 3 The garage lifting channel 10 above enters the adjacen...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an underground stereo parking garage and a natural ventilation method thereof. The garage comprises the underground stereo parking garage, a ground parking room and an underground stereo parking garage mechanical ventilation device, wherein the ground parking room is arranged above the underground stereo parking garage; a vehicle inlet and a vehicle outlet are formed in the ground parking room; the underground stereo parking garage mechanical ventilation device comprises externally hung exhaust well channels arranged on the two sides of the integral body of the underground stereo parking garage and the ground parking room, and exhaust fans arranged inside the externally hung exhaust well channels; a garage bottom air flue communicated with the externally hung exhaust well channels on the two sides is arranged at the bottom of the underground stereo parking garage; a ground air outlet is formed in the position, relative to the ground parking room, of each of the externally hung exhaust well channels. According to the underground stereo parking garage and the natural ventilation method thereof, the peculiar smell of the underground stereo parking garage can be effectively and quickly diluted and removed no matter in the vehicle taking-out and placing-in condition and the condition that users wait for taking out and placing in the vehicles, and the environment temperature of equipment such as a transformer inside the underground stereo parking garage is remarkably decreased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to underground garage ventilation, in particular to an underground three-dimensional parking garage and a natural ventilation method thereof, and is especially suitable for a large-volume, deep-buried underground three-dimensional parking garage. Background technique [0002] With the development of society and economy, cars are gradually popularized in cities. According to statistics, there are 31 cities across the country with more than 1 million cars, including more than 5 million cars in Beijing. Compared with the scarce land resources in cities, parking spaces have become a hot favorite among car owners. Because of this, the underground three-dimensional parking garage that can make full use of the underground space came into being. [0003] The traditional underground three-dimensional parking garage (such as figure 1 As shown) only through the opening and closing of the car-carrying turntable when parking and picking up ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04F17/04F24F7/06E04H6/18
Inventor 施孝增
Owner SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ENG DESIGN INST GRP
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