Rat liver cancer cell line with high metastatic potential, preparation method and application thereof
A high-metastasis technology of rat liver cancer cells, applied in the field of rat liver cancer cell lines and its preparation, can solve the problems of liver cancer affecting the curative effect of surgery
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Embodiment 1
[0059] Example 1: Preparation of liver cancer cell line Wrh-f2 with high metastatic potential
[0060] The male Wistar rats used in this example were provided by Beijing Weitong Lihua Experimental Animal Technology Co., Ltd.
[0061] The DEN (diethylnitrosamine) used in this example, the Chinese name is N-diethylnitrosamine, was purchased from Sigma Company; the NMOR (N nitrosomorpholine), the Chinese name was N-nitrosomorpholine, was purchased from Sigma Company.
[0062] (1) Preparation of liver cancer cells
[0063] 1. Select 40 male Wistar rats with a body weight of 130~150g, and inject DEN (prepared with normal saline, concentration 10mg / mL) intraperitoneally at 100mg / kg on the first day, and give drinking water containing 100ppm NMOR starting from the second day (prepared with sterilized tap water), let them drink freely, use them for 5 consecutive days a week, and then switch to sterile water for feeding on the next 2 days, and then supply NMOR drinking water and steri...
Embodiment 2
[0075] Example 2: Analysis of biological characteristics of high metastatic potential cell line Wrh-f2 and comparison with low metastatic potential cell line Wrh-s2:
[0076] 1) Observation of cell morphology:
[0077] The two cell lines were observed with an inverted phase-contrast microscope, and the results are as follows:
[0078] ① Under the microscope, 97% of the cells were polygonal cells, 3% were round cells, and no fibroblasts were found, indicating that the cell morphology was relatively uniform, which was in line with the characteristics of liver cancer cells;
[0079] ②. The cultured cells showed large nuclei, multinucleated cells, abnormal mitotic phases, and the characteristics were the same as those of the patient's liver cancer tissue (see Figure 4 );
[0080] ③. When the density is low, the cells grow in a clone-like manner. When the density is high, the cells grow overlappingly. The naked eye can see a small tissue block-like structure, and the cell bounda...
Embodiment 3
[0120] Example 3 Establishment of Transplanted Liver Cancer Model
[0121] 120-130g 20 Wistar rats, male, made cell paste from 2 strains of cells, inoculated 0.04ml under the liver capsule of each rat, and observed the growth and metastasis of liver tumors.
[0122] 1) Two weeks later, liver tumor growth was seen in both groups, and lung metastasis occurred in 70% of rats inoculated with Wrh-f2 cell line, and in 10% of rats inoculated with Wrh-s2 cell line.
[0123] 2) Hepatic HE staining shows polygonal cancer cells with rich cytoplasm, round or oval nuclei, obvious nucleoli, obvious atypia, and frequent mitotic phases; occasionally giant tumor cells are seen, and the cells are arranged in cords and strips with fibers Separation, rich interstitial blood vessels, consistent with the morphology of human liver cancer.
[0124] 3) HE staining of lung cells in Wrh-f2 group showed obvious infiltration of liver cancer cells.
[0125] The establishment experiment of the transplante...
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