Rapid solid-state reaction of oxides with ultraviolet radiation
A technology of oxides and ultraviolet light, applied in oxide conductors, copper compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve problems such as poor quality of superconductor materials
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[0072] Example: high temperature superconductor YBa 2 Cu 3 o 7-x Synthesis
[0073] At least 99.99% pure La 2 o 3 、BaCO 3 and CuO in a stoichiometric ratio were thoroughly mixed in an agate mortar to make a powder mixture. Hereinafter, the powder mixture was compressed into pellets with a diameter of about 12 mm and a thickness of about 0.4 mm to 1 mm with a pressure of 5 tons. These pellets or samples were then irradiated under different conditions by means of the above-mentioned apparatus.
[0074] Sample #1 was irradiated by both UV and halogen lamps at 900 degrees Celsius for about 30 minutes. Sample #2 was irradiated by halogen lamp only at 900 degrees Celsius for about 30 minutes. Control Sample #3 was inserted into a conventional oven (which had been preheated to approximately 900 degrees Celsius) and the sample was removed from the oven after 30 minutes. All reactions with Sample #1, Sample #2 and Sample #3 were performed in air.
[0075] A black ceramic samp...
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