Real time, automatic diagnostic system and method for electric networks
An automatic diagnosis and power grid technology, applied in the direction of measuring electricity, measuring electrical variables, measuring devices, etc., can solve problems such as difficult tasks and ineffective use, and achieve the effect of promoting construction and reducing the need for updates
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Embodiment 1
[0433] Example 1 - Tripping a Transmission Line by Voltage Overload
[0434] The scheme consists of tripping the transmission line through a voltage overload. Line 04S9 interconnecting the LR device and the P device will be used to illustrate this scheme. Figure 18 and Figure 19 Two terminals of the transmission line are presented.
[0435] marked events
[0436] ·14S9-PENABER
[0437] ·14S9-RLDABER
[0438] ·04S9-PENSTTT
[0439] ·04S9-RLDSTTT
[0440] after update event
[0441] ·14S9-PENABER
[0442] ·14S9-RLDABER
[0443] · 04S9-PENSTTT (protection category is the event of overvoltage)
[0444] · 04S9-RLDSTTT (protection category is the event of overvoltage)
[0445] After updating connectivity status
[0446] · 04S9-PEN is not connected to a powered device
[0447] 04S9-RLD is not connected to a powered device
[0448] Alert generated:
[0449] Presence and activation of devices that will positively evaluate the topology that will be evaluated:
[0450...
Embodiment 2
[0463] Example 2 - Failure of a circuit breaker in a 230kV installation
[0464] program by Figure 20 Composed of a fault in a circuit breaker in the 230kV installation shown. Circuit breaker 14M1 in the installation at R will be used to illustrate this fault. As a result of this fault, all circuit breakers associated with the 230kV bus bars of the installation will open, creating a blackout in the installation.
[0465] Flagged events:
[0466] ·14M1-RIBFLDI
[0467] ·04M1-RIBATPR
[0468] ·04M1-RCDATPR
[0469] 04M1-RCDATRB
[0470] ·14M1-RCDABER
[0471] ·14M1-RCDFECH
[0472] ·14M1-RCDABER
[0473] ·14S1-RIBABER
[0474] ·14T2-RIBABER
[0475]·14T3-RIBABER
[0476] ·14T4-RIBABER
[0477] After updating said event:
[0478] · 14M1-RIB circuit breaker failure
[0479] Actuation of 04M1-RIB protection (protection class: )
[0480] Actuation of 04M1-RCD protection (protection class: )
[0481] After updating connectivity status
[0482] ·04M1-RCD power...
Embodiment 3
[0564] Embodiment 3-Scheme in power grid
[0565] plan 1
[0566]In the first step (topology / flow relationship), it is possible to recognize that the alarm lines from 1 to 7 depend on the transformer of alarm 8 and the transformer of alarm 9, and that the lines are equal to each other with respect to flow, and that the The same goes for transformers. For this scheme, the diagram representing the energy flow between elements is Figure 7 .
[0567] Assuming the filter stage needs to divide alarms by diagnostics and by type of element, the resulting plots are the same, this is because 8 and 9 have the same diagnostics and both are transformers, the same way 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 give the same diagnosis and they are all lines.
[0568] To verify the relationships in the graph, the following propagation rules are used:
[0569] · For relationship Transformer→Line:
[0570] o If transformer = 'tripped by actuation of phase overcurrent protection', then line = 'de-energiz...
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