Automobile with falling-into-water self-rescue function

Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile with a falling-into-water self-rescue function. The automobile is characterized in that the automobile comprises a locking mechanism and a separable cab; when the automobile normally runs, locking blocks of the locking mechanism are clamped in clamping grooves of the cab, and the cab is fixed to the automobile; when the automobile falls into water, people in the automobile just need to rotate a knob fixedly connected with a stopping rod, the locking blocks of the locking mechanism retract, and the cab and the automobile can be separated; after separation, air bags under the cab are inflated to enable the cab to emerge from the water, and the people in the automobile can be rescued through the simple operation. According to the automobile, the separable cab is adopted, the cab is separated from an engine, a chassis and other heavy structures after the automobile falls into water, buoyancy provided by the air bags enables the cab to emerge, and safety of the people in the automobile after the automobile falls into water is guaranteed to a large extent; the scheme is applied to the electric automobile, an electric shock accident can be effectively prevented due to separation of the cab and the automobile after the automobile falls into water, and safety of the automobile is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of driving safety of vehicles, and relates to a vehicle capable of separating the cockpit from the vehicle after falling into water. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of the automobile industry, safety has gradually become the primary factor considered by the majority of car owners when purchasing a car. After falling into the water, it will cause a short circuit in the internal circuit of the vehicle, which will cause some electronically controlled doors to fail to open. At the same time, the water will put pressure on the door. It is very difficult to escape by opening the door after the car falls into the water; The psychological and physical quality of the occupants has a very big test. Due to the above factors, the death of occupants after the car fell into the water is not uncommon in recent years. [0003] For some current self-rescue methods for cars falling into the water on the m...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the continuous development of the automobile industry, safety has gradually become the primary factor considered by the majority of car owners when purchasing a car. After falling into the water, it will cause a short circuit in the internal circuit of the vehicle, which will cause some electronically controlled doors to fail to open. At the same time, the water will put pressure on the door. It is very difficult to escape by opening the door after the car falls into the water; The psychological and physical qualities of the occupants have a very big test. Due to the above factors, in recent years, incidents of occupants dying after the car fell into the water are not uncommon.

[0003] For some current self-rescue methods for cars falling into the water on the market, there are mainly two types. One kind of self-rescue device mainly helps the o With the help of these tools, if the people in the car are exhausted or unable to swim, there is still little hope of escape; another part of the self-rescue method is to add airbags to some parts of the car, and the buoyancy of the airbags makes the car float, but The weight of the whole vehicle is relatively heavy. Ordinary vehicles generally weigh more than 1 ton. In addition to the objects carried in the vehicle, the volume of the airbag must be large to achieve the effect of floating;

[0004] At the same time, with the continuous development of new energy vehicles, electric vehicles have become a major trend in the development of vehicles. However, there are many batteries on electric vehicles, and the batteries are very close to the people in the vehicle. Once they fall into the water, there may be a risk of electric shock , so the safety of the car after falling into the water is an urgent problem to be solved

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