Method for Improving the Color Fastness of Fluorescent Dye of Nylon/Ammonia Blended Fabric

A technology of blended fabrics and fluorescent dyes, applied in the field of fabric printing and dyeing, can solve the problems of poor color fastness, poor wet fastness, easy to fade, etc., and achieve the effect of improving washing resistance

Active Publication Date: 2017-08-01
海盐县于城丝绸印染股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the fibers of fluorescent dyes and nylon / ammonia blended fabrics are mainly combined by ionic bonds and van der Waals forces. Due to the weak bonding force, the color fastness is poor, and it is easy to fade, and often the wet fastness is poor.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] The present embodiment relates to a method for improving the dyeing fastness of fluorescent dyes of nylon / ammonia blended fabrics, the method comprising the following steps: (1) providing brocade / ammonia blended fabrics, and -3 Under the vacuum environment of Pa, using O 2 The flow rate is 20sccm, NH 3 The mixed plasma with a flow rate of 100 sccm pre-treats the fabric; the processing power is 400W, and the time is 5min. (2) Carry out fluorescent dyeing treatment to fabric; The composition of dyeing solution is: the C.I. disperse yellow 82 of 0.5% (omf), the styrene phenol polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate of 1.0g / L, the N- of 3.0g / L Methylol acrylamide, 1.0g / L 2-furanthiocarboxylic acid, solvent is water, and NaAc-HAc is used to adjust the pH value to 5; bath ratio is 1:10, cold run at room temperature for 10-15min, 2℃ / Heat up to 120°C in minutes, keep warm for 50min, cool down to 50°C at 2°C / min, and drain; then wash with water, the washing steps are as follow...

Embodiment 2

[0023] The present embodiment relates to a kind of method that improves the dyeing fastness of the fluorescent dye of brocade / ammonia blended fabric, comprises the following steps: (1) brocade / ammonia blended fabric is provided, and vacuum degree is 10 -3 Under the vacuum environment of Pa, using O 2 The flow rate is 30sccm, NH 3 A mixed plasma with a flow rate of 80 sccm is used to pretreat the fabric; the processing power is 500W, and the time is 4min. (2) Carry out fluorescent dyeing treatment to fabric; The composition of dyeing solution is: the C.I. disperse yellow 82 of 1.0% (omf), the styrene phenol polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate of 2.0g / L, the N- of 3.0g / L Methylol acrylamide, 1.5g / L 2-furanthiocarboxylic acid, solvent is water, and NaAc-HAc is used to adjust the pH value to 4; liquor ratio is 1:10, cool at room temperature for 15min, and heat up at 2°C / min To 120°C, keep warm for 50min, cool down to 50°C at 2°C / min, drain; then wash with water, the washing s...

Embodiment 3

[0025] The present embodiment relates to a kind of method that improves the dyeing fastness of the fluorescent dye of brocade / ammonia blended fabric, comprises the following steps: (1) brocade / ammonia blended fabric is provided, and vacuum degree is 10 -3 Under the vacuum environment of Pa, using O 2 The flow rate is 20sccm, NH 3 The mixed plasma with a flow rate of 100 sccm pre-treats the fabric; the processing power is 500W, and the time is 4min. (2) Carry out fluorescent dyeing treatment to fabric; The composition of dyeing solution is: the C.I. disperse yellow 82 of 1.5% (omf), the styrene phenol polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate of 2.0g / L, the N- of 5.0g / L Methylolacrylamide, 1.5g / L 2-furanthiocarboxylic acid, solvent is water, and NaAc-HAc is used to adjust the pH value to 5; liquor ratio is 1:10, cold run at room temperature for 15min, heating up at 2°C / min To 120°C, keep warm for 50min, cool down to 50°C at 2°C / min, drain; then wash with water, the washing steps...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for improving the fluorescence dye color fastness of brocade / spandex blended fabrics, and belongs to the technical field of fabric printing and dyeing. The method for improving the fluorescence dye color fastness of brocade / spandex blended fabrics comprises the following steps: preprocessing the brocade / spandex blended fabrics by using mixed plasma including O2 and NH3 in a vacuum chamber; carrying out fluorescence dyeing treatment on the preprocessed brocade / spandex blended fabrics; and post-processing the fluorescence dyed brocade / spandex blended fabrics. The fluorescence dyeing method can substantially improve the dyeing effect of disperse fluorescence dyes in brocade, spandex and brocade / spandex blended fabrics, allows the dyes to be closely combined with the fabrics, and can substantially improve the water washability, the color fastness to rubbing and the color fastness to light of the brocade / spandex blended fabrics.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fabric printing and dyeing, more specifically, the invention relates to a method for improving the dyeing fastness of fluorescent dyes of nylon / ammonia blended fabrics. Background technique [0002] Nylon, also known as polyamide fiber or nylon, has many amide groups in its molecular structure. Spandex is also called polyurethane fiber, and there are many carbamate groups in its molecular structure. Nylon / spandex blends have many excellent physical and mechanical properties and are widely used in the textile field, such as sportswear and professional clothing. Fluorescent dyes are often used on textiles such as traffic police and sanitation workers' professional attire, school uniforms, sportswear, shoes and hats for warning, decoration or aesthetic effect. The so-called fluorescent dye refers to a substance that absorbs a light wave of a certain wavelength and emits another wavelength greater than the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P1/16D06P1/607D06P3/26D06P5/06D06P5/20D06M10/02D06M101/34D06M101/30
CPCD06M10/025D06M2101/30D06M2101/34D06P1/16D06P1/607D06P3/26D06P5/06D06P5/20
Inventor 杨颖
Owner 海盐县于城丝绸印染股份有限公司
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