Polyurethane electromagnetic wave absorbing layer for anti-interference meter box and preparation method of polyurethane electromagnetic wave absorbing layer
A technology of electromagnetic wave absorption and polyurethane, which is applied in the field of electric power metering equipment, can solve the problems of electric energy meter electromagnetic interference stealing and extension, difficulty in recovering electric energy, and short operation time, so as to achieve improved electromagnetic wave absorption effect, excellent recovery, and mechanical strong effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] An electromagnetic wave-absorbing layer applied to an anti-interference electric meter box and a preparation method provided in this embodiment are prepared from polyol, wave-absorbing agent particles, diisocyanate, reinforcing agent, organometallic catalyst, accelerator, and stabilizer .
[0032] The polyol is at least one of polyethylene glycol, 1,2-propylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, butadiene polyol or castor oil;
[0033] The wave absorbing agent particles are iron nanowires, graphene, carbon nanotubes, zinc oxide or their composites.
[0034] The diisocyanate is diphenylmethane diisocyanate MDI, toluene diisocyanate TDI, p-phenylene diisocyanate PPDI, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate NDI, hexamethyl diisocyanate HDI, dimethyl diphenyl diisocyanate TODI, isocyanate At least one of phorone diisocyanate IPDI;
[0035] The reinforcing agent is at least one of mica, barium sulfate, kaolin, calcium silicate, montmorillonite or wollastonite;
[0036] The organometallic cata...
Embodiment 2
[0053] For the electromagnetic wave-absorbing layer of the present embodiment, the preparation raw materials include the following components by weight percentage: polyol (castor oil) 22.4%, flower-shaped carbonyl iron powder 60%, diisocyanate (diphenylmethane diisocyanate) 2%, supplement Strong agent (mica) 15%, organometallic catalyst (stannous octoate) 0.2%, accelerator (stearyl alcohol) 0.3%, stabilizer (zinc oxide) 0.1%;
[0054] The specific operation is as follows:
[0055] a. Dry the polyol to remove the moisture: weigh the corresponding weight of the polyol according to the set weight percentage and put it into a wide-mouth beaker, then place the wide-mouth beaker in a vacuum drying oven at a temperature of 100 °C, Dry for 45 minutes at a vacuum of -0.1 MPa to obtain a moisture-free polyol.
[0056] b. Add flower-shaped carbonyl iron powder and reinforcing agent to step a according to the set weight percentage and stir evenly, then add diisocyanate and organometallic...
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