The present application relates to the preparation method of fire-retardant, light-resistant, low VOC, easily permeable water-based
polyurethane coating,
polytetrahydrofuran ether diol,
polyol are added in the reaction container, after mixing, stirring and
drying 1~2h to remove water, cooling, adding
isophorone diisocyanate,
dibutyltin dilaurate, stirring under the condition of 85~95℃ for 1~2h,
polyurethane prepolymer is obtained; hyperbranched
flame retardant is added to the
polyurethane prepolymer for primary chain extension, stirring reaction, the
system is cooled, dimethylol propionic acid is added for secondary chain extension reaction, cooling, adding
alkyl glycoside, adding
char former, stirring for 1h, adding
triethylamine, adding
acetone, stirring to reduce
viscosity, after reducing to 25~30℃, adding water, adjusting the speed of stirrer to 2000r / min, adjusting pH to 7, adding saturated
sodium bisulfite and
ethyl carbamate, reacting at
room temperature, filtering and precipitating, adjusting pH to 7~8, the fire-retardant, light-resistant, low VOC, easily permeable water-based
polyurethane coating is obtained, the obtained polyurethane has the advantages of fire-retardancy, low VOC and light resistance.