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Pholiota nameko inoculation method

A technology for mushroom and branch strains, which is applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, and application, can solve the problems of inability to meet market demands, cultivation yield, cultivation area, environmental conditions, etc., so as to shorten the germinative time. , The appearance is complete and beautiful, and the production cost is low.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-14
莒县鑫垚食用菌研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Huazi mushroom is a kind of low-temperature type mushroom. The cultivation of Huazi mushroom is currently based on wood chips, and then supplemented with wheat bran, lime and some additives. With the reduction of cultivation raw materials, its cultivation yield and cultivation area , environmental conditions are limited, unable to meet the needs of the market

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A method for inoculating the mushroom, comprising the steps of:

[0037] (1) Strain preparation

[0038] Cut Amorpha fruticosa crosswise into a 5cm wood section, split it into at least two halves with a knife, and dry it in the sun for later use; after soaking the wood section, covering the wood section with wheat bran, assisting cultivation, and sub-packing the fungus material bag, the branches are obtained Strains; after the branch strains are prepared, the temperature of the strain chamber is controlled to be 16°C;

[0039] (2) Culture medium preparation

[0040] The medium formula includes the following raw materials in mass percentage: 78% of oak sawdust, 17-20% of bran, 0.8-1.5% of lime, 1% of gypsum, and 0.5-1% of superphosphate;

[0041] Mix various raw materials according to the formula of the medium, the water content of the medium is 65%, and the pH value is 7-7.5;

[0042] (3) Media bagging

[0043] Divide the culture medium into material bags. The size ...

Embodiment 2

[0059] A method for inoculating the mushroom, comprising the steps of:

[0060] (1) Strain preparation

[0061] Cut Amorpha fruticosa crosswise into a 5cm wood section, split it into at least two halves with a knife, and dry it in the sun for later use; after soaking the wood section, covering the wood section with wheat bran, assisting cultivation, and sub-packing the fungus material bag, the branches are obtained The strain can be realized by using the strain production method in the prior art; after the branch strain is prepared, the temperature of the strain chamber is controlled to be 16°C;

[0062] (2) Culture medium preparation

[0063]Oak sawdust 78%, bran 17-20%, lime 0.8-1.5%, superphosphate 0.5-1%; gypsum 1%

[0064] Mix various raw materials according to the formula of the medium, the water content of the medium is 63%, and the pH value is 7-7.5;

[0065] (3) Media bagging

[0066] Divide the culture medium into material bags. The size of the selected bags is 1...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pholiota nameko inoculation method, and the method comprises the steps of (1) bacterial strain preparation; (2) medium preparation; (3) medium packaging, namely packaging a medium in material bags, then sealing and punching holes, then pasting a sticker for oxygen supply, thereby obtaining a cultivation bag; (4) disinfection at normal pressure; (5) cooling; and (6) inoculation, namely pushing a pre-cooled cultivation bag into an inoculation chamber; then conducting aerosol disinfection again; making a hole on the bottom of the branch bacterial strain material bag; two person working together as a group, wherein one is responsible for inserting a branch bacterial strain in the cultivation bag rapidly and the other for pasting the sticker any time; culture management; bag opening; and accelerating germination management etc. According to the method, spawn running time can be shortened to 41-60d; the inoculation speed is fast; the pollution rate is greatly reduced; the produced pholiota nameko has a high yield and a complete and beautiful appearance; the production cost is low; and the method is suitable for scale production I factories.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a method for inoculating Pleurotus ostreatus. Background technique [0002] Slide mushroom is also known as slide mushroom, light cap scale umbrella, Japan is called namei mushroom, scientific name phol iotanamekio. In terms of botanical classification, it belongs to the phylum Fungi, Basidiomycotina, Basidiomycetes, Agaricaceae, Filamentobacteriaceae, and the genus Lepidomycetes. It is a rare variety, originally produced in Japan. Since the mid-1970s, it began in the southern part of Liaoning Province. Now the main production areas are northern Hebei, Liaoning, Heilongjiang and other places. [0003] Huazi mushroom is a kind of low-temperature type mushroom. The cultivation of Huazi mushroom is currently based on wood chips, and supplemented with wheat bran, lime and some additives. With the reduction of cultivation raw materials, its cultivation yield and cul...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 门庆永张华洁李爱科姚红燕朱庆春范开涛许艳凤
Owner 莒县鑫垚食用菌研究所
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