A Multilevel Hysteresis Control Method Based on Error Variation
A technology of hysteresis control and error change, applied in the control field of multi-level inverters, can solve the problems of difficult expansion, high switching frequency and large error, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0026] A three-level hysteresis control method based on error variation, comprising the following steps:
[0027] 1) The current moment is T i , the multilevel inverter is at a distance from T i The moment when the most recent level jump occurs is t j , i=1, 2, ..., j = 1, 2, ...;
[0028] record the multilevel inverter at t j The error between the reference voltage and the measured voltage before the time jump
[0029] record the multilevel inverter at t j The output level u after time jump tj ;
[0030] 2) Obtain the current time T of the three-level inverter i The error between the reference voltage and the measured voltage ε Ti ;
[0031] 3) Calculation of error variation Δε Ti , and set the threshold h:
[0032]
[0033] 4) If Δε T = 0, the output voltage of the multilevel inverter does not jump; let u tj+1 = u tj , jump to step 1) to T i+1 to update T i , with t j+1 to update t j , with u tj+1 to update u tj ; if Δε T =+h, the output voltage of ...
Embodiment 2
[0045] This embodiment extends the three-level hysteresis control method in Embodiment 1 to 2N+1 levels (N=1, 2...). The definition and switching logic of the hysteresis control strategy of 2N+1 level are still the same as those of the three-level hysteresis control.
[0046] The setting method of the hysteresis comparator is the same as figure 2 Similarly, since the 2N+1 level hysteresis control strategy adds 2N-2 levels, 2N-2 hysteresis comparators need to be added. The addition of the hysteresis comparator at the figure 2 Arranged symmetrically on the basis of , and the hysteresis width is h.
[0047] Take the five-level inverter as an example: Compared with the three-level hysteresis control, the five-level hysteresis control adds +2 and -2 level states, that is, two hysteresis comparators are added, such as image 3 shown. Assume that the last time the inverter jumps to 0, and the output level u=0 after the jump, Δε T =0, then if Δε T increases from 0, and at time...
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