Fuel additive for diesel engine

A technology for fuel additives and diesel engines, which is applied in the directions of fuel additives, fuels, and liquid carbon-containing fuels, etc., can solve the problems such as the inability to improve the fuel combustion efficiency, the low power performance of methanol fuel, and the reduction of the normal operation of the internal combustion engine, so as to protect the engine. equipment, extending the trial period, improving the effect of fuel cold start problems

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-04
GUANGXI DONGQI ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] One is that the power performance of methanol fuel is lower than that of diesel; the other is that the cetane number is low, only 2 to 3, and the cetane number of the diesel engine cannot be less than 45 when it is compressed and started;
[0004] The third is that methanol has a swelling and corrosion effect on non-metallic parts of the engine system, while there is a potential corrosion problem on metal parts;
[0005] The fourth is that the viscosity coefficient of methanol is small, so it has a certain flushing effect on the engine system;
[0006] The fifth is the compatibility between methanol and diesel oil, which will separate when it meets water, and the storage stability is poor
But some existing methanol fuel a

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] The fuel additive for diesel engine is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight (at room temperature, just stir and mix uniformly): 10 parts of 4-hydroxybenzamide, 16 parts of ethylene glycol, 6 parts of ethyl levulinate, isooctyl nitrate 10 parts of ester, 4 parts of benzotriazole, 11 parts of antioxidant, 1 part of combustion accelerator.

[0028] The above antioxidant is a mixture of 4 parts by weight of 4-tert-butyl-2,6-diisopropylphenol, 10 parts by weight of 2,4-dimethylaniline and 1 part by weight of diisobutyl ether.

[0029] The above combustion accelerator is a mixture of 13 parts by weight of dimethyl carbonate, 3 parts by weight of dipentyl iron and 9 parts by weight of cyclohexanecarboxylic acid.

[0030] In practical application, the addition amount of the additive of the present invention is 0.08% of the fuel mass.

Embodiment 2

[0032] The fuel additive for diesel engine is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight (at room temperature, just stir and mix uniformly): 12 parts of 4-hydroxybenzamide, 14 parts of ethylene glycol, 8 parts of ethyl levulinate, isooctyl nitrate 9 parts of ester, 6 parts of benzotriazole, 9 parts of antioxidant, 2 parts of combustion accelerator.

[0033] The above antioxidant is a mixture of 6 parts by weight of 4-tert-butyl-2,6-diisopropylphenol, 8 parts by weight of 2,4-dimethylaniline and 2 parts by weight of diisobutyl ether.

[0034] The above combustion accelerator is a mixture of 11 parts by weight of dimethyl carbonate, 5 parts by weight of dipentyl iron and 7 parts by weight of cyclohexanecarboxylic acid.

[0035] In practical application, the addition amount of the additive of the present invention is 0.14% of the fuel mass.

Embodiment 3

[0037] The fuel additive for diesel engine is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight (at room temperature, just stir and mix uniformly): 14 parts of 4-hydroxybenzamide, 12 parts of ethylene glycol, 10 parts of ethyl levulinate, isooctyl nitrate 8 parts of ester, 8 parts of benzotriazole, 7 parts of antioxidant, 5 parts of combustion accelerator.

[0038] The above antioxidant is a mixture of 8 parts by weight of 4-tert-butyl-2,6-diisopropylphenol, 6 parts by weight of 2,4-dimethylaniline and 5 parts by weight of diisobutyl ether.

[0039] The above-mentioned combustion accelerator is a mixture of 9 parts by weight of dimethyl carbonate, 7 parts by weight of dipentyl iron and 5 parts by weight of cyclohexanecarboxylic acid.

[0040] In practical application, the addition amount of the additive of the present invention is 2% of the fuel mass.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fuel additives, and particularly relates to a fuel additive for a diesel engine. The fuel additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 to 18 parts of 4-hydroxybenzamide, 8 to 16 parts of glycol, 6 to 14 parts of ethyl levulinate, 5 to 10 parts of isooctyl nitrate, 4 to 12 parts of benzotriazole, 3 to 11 parts of antioxidants and 1 to 8 parts of combustion improvers. The additive provided by the invention has the advantages that the effects of cleaning, combustion supporting, corrosion resistance, oxidization resistance, fuel cetane number improvement and the like are achieved; the tail gas exhaust is reduced; the energy is saved; the environment is protected.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fuel additives, in particular to fuel additives for diesel engines. Background technique [0002] With the depletion of petroleum resources, people are trying to find its substitutes. Methanol is regarded as the potential preferred liquid fuel to replace gasoline and diesel because of its cleanliness, high calorific value, high efficiency and easy availability. Some countries have used it as a practical liquid fuel for vehicles. There are many examples of using methanol as a substitute for diesel in China. As a diesel substitute, it is being explored. The main problems of methanol used as vehicle engine fuel: [0003] One is that the power performance of methanol fuel is lower than that of diesel; the other is that the cetane number is low, only 2 to 3, and the cetane number of the diesel engine cannot be less than 45 when it is compressed and started; [0004] The third is that methanol has a swelli...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C10L1/224C10L1/182C10L1/23C10L1/233C10L1/16C10L1/223C10L1/185C10L1/19C10L1/30C10L1/188C10L10/04C10L10/14C10L10/12C10L10/08
CPCC10L1/14C10L1/1608C10L1/1824C10L1/1852C10L1/188C10L1/19C10L1/1905C10L1/223C10L1/224C10L1/231C10L1/233C10L1/305C10L10/04C10L10/08C10L10/12C10L10/14
Inventor 蒙呈星
Owner GUANGXI DONGQI ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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