Exhaust gas recirculation regeneration method and device and vehicle

A technology for exhaust gas recirculation and vehicles, which is applied in exhaust gas recirculation, charging systems, machines/engines, etc. It can solve the problems of high-pressure EGR cooler performance attenuation and carbon deposition problems.

CN114076053AActive Publication Date: 2022-02-22GREAT WALL MOTOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Publication Date
2022-02-22

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Abstract

The invention provides an exhaust gas recirculation regeneration method and device and a vehicle, and relates to the field of vehicle exhaust gas recirculation, wherein the method comprises the steps that: the outlet temperature of a diesel particulate filter is determined; the ratio of the actual temperature drop to the theoretical temperature drop of the high-pressure exhaust gas recirculation condenser is determined; and under the conditions that the outlet temperature meets the preset temperature and the ratio of the actual temperature drop to the theoretical temperature drop is less than the preset value, high-temperature waste gas exhausted from an outlet of the diesel particulate filter is guided into a high-pressure waste gas recirculation condenser, and thus regeneration of the high-pressure waste gas recirculation condenser is achieved. The problem of carbon deposition on the upper layer and the bottom layer of the inner surface of a heat exchange element of an EGR condenser is effectively solved, the performance of the EGR condenser is regenerated, and meanwhile emission deterioration caused by the performance degradation problem of the EGR condenser is solved.
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Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of vehicle exhaust gas recirculation, in particular to an exhaust gas recirculation regeneration method, device and vehicle. Background technique

[0002] At present, in order to reduce the NOx emission of diesel engines, cooling technology in Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) is widely used in diesel engines. Generally, EGR used in engines mainly includes high-pressure EGR and low-pressure EGR. In the case of high-pressure EGR, EGR is extracted upstream of the turbine and mixed with fresh air downstream of the compressor. In the case of low-pressure EGR, EGR is drawn downstream of the catalytic oxidizer (Diesel Oxidation Catalyst abbreviation DOC) and diesel particulate filter (Diesel Particulate Filter abbreviation DPF), and is mixed with fresh air upstream of the compressor.

[0003] At this stage, in order to further improve the effect of EGR and increase the intake air charge coefficient of the engine, EGR usually...

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Embodiment Construction

[0067] It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0068] The inventors have found that the current measures to solve carbon deposits in the EGR cooler are mainly divided into three aspects: 1. temperature control: increase the EGR outlet temperature; 2. improve the combustion process of the engine to reduce the emission of soot and HC; 3. improve the structure of the EGR condenser.

[0069] The inventor further studies and finds that the above-mentioned method has the following problems:

[0070] 1) Raising the EGR outlet temperature can avoid the formation of colloidal carbon deposits in the EGR condenser, but it cannot be avoided for dry powder carbon deposits. At the same time, the EGR outlet temperature is too high, which is not good for the reduction of NOx;

[0071] 2) Improve the combustion process of the engine to reduce the emission of soot and HC,...