Magnetic resonance image probe based on hyaluronic acid-peptide dendrimer-gadolinium conjugates and preparation method thereof
A technology of dendritic macromolecules and hyaluronic acid, which is applied in the field of medical imaging, can solve the problems of difficult synthesis of macromolecules and excretion of size from the body, and achieve the effects of regular structure, high relaxation efficiency and improved relaxation efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0046] The magnetic resonance imaging probe based on the hyaluronic acid-peptide dendrimer-gadolinium conjugate has a structure in which multiple fan-shaped peptide dendrimers and gadolinium conjugates are connected to the hyaluronic acid sugar chain. The specific structure is as follows:
[0047]
[0048] Among them, A is a lysine fan-shaped peptide dendrimer with ethylenediamine as the core, R is connected to the terminal amino group of the peptide dendrimer,
[0049]
[0050] Conjugate I: n=1, A is a 1st generation lysine fan-shaped dendrimer.
[0051] Conjugate II: n=4, A is a 2-generation lysine fan-shaped dendrimer.
[0052] Conjugate III: n=6, A is a 3rd generation lysine fan-shaped dendrimer.
[0053] Conjugate IV: n=8, A is a 3-generation lysine fan-shaped dendrimer.
[0054] Conjugate V: n=16, A is a fan-shaped dendrimer of 4th generation lysine.
Embodiment 2
[0056] The preparation method of the magnetic resonance imaging probe based on the hyaluronic acid-peptide dendrimer-gadolinium conjugate, the peptide dendrimer-gadolinium conjugate and the alkynyl end are synthesized respectively Hyaluronic acid was oxidized, and then the final product Dendronized-HA-Gd was synthesized through a copper-catalyzed click reaction.
Embodiment 3
[0058] This embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 2:
[0059] The synthesis of the peptide dendrimer-gadolinium conjugate is as follows:
[0060] In the first step, the dendrimers protected by the Boc group were used as raw materials, and the dendrimers were dissolved in anhydrous CH under nitrogen-protected ice bath conditions. 2 Cl 2 In, TFA was added therein, after the reaction was finished, TFA was removed, the reaction product was dissolved in DMF, and under the ice bath condition of nitrogen protection, DIPEA, HOAt, HATU and DOTA were added to the system at the same time, and the intermediate product was obtained by reaction;
[0061] In the second step, the intermediate product was dissolved in anhydrous CH 2 Cl 2 In, TFA was added to it, after the reaction was finished, TFA was removed, the reaction product was dissolved in deionized water, and GdCl was added to it 3 ·6H 2 O, after the reaction is over, a peptide dendrimer-gadolinium conjugate is obtained.
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