Compound fertilizer for improving soluble solid of Hami melon as well as preparation and application thereof

A compound fertilizer and soluble technology, which is applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, fertilizers made from biological waste, and applications, can solve problems such as agricultural environmental pollution, soil quality degradation, and high production costs, and achieve reduced production costs and increased sugar content , the effect of preventing the infestation of diseases and insect pests

Pending Publication Date: 2017-02-15
XINJIANG AGRI SCI ACAD CANTALOUPE RES CENT
View PDF1 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, in production, in order to obtain high yields, growers often only focus on the large-scale application of chemical fertilizers and ignore the application of organic fertilizers and organic and inorganic fertilizers, resulting in high production

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Compound fertilizer for improving soluble solid of Hami melon as well as preparation and application thereof
  • Compound fertilizer for improving soluble solid of Hami melon as well as preparation and application thereof
  • Compound fertilizer for improving soluble solid of Hami melon as well as preparation and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A Hami melon compound fertilizer is formulated from main fertilizer and auxiliary fertilizer, wherein the weight ratio of main fertilizer and auxiliary fertilizer is 1:3, and the main fertilizer N:P 2 o 5 :K 2 O weight ratio is 1.5:1:1.2; described auxiliary fertilizer fresh bitter beans 100kg, cottonseed oil residue 40kg, sheep manure 70kg, potassium fulvic acid 30kg, water 20kg, chitosan 5kg, cotton stalk charcoal 10kg, after the raw material is pulverized Stir evenly and seal the fermentation. The fermentation time is 30 days and the fermentation temperature is 30-35°C. The fermented auxiliary fertilizer is mixed with the main fertilizer to obtain an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, which is applied as a base fertilizer at one time.

Embodiment 2

[0040] A Hami melon compound fertilizer is formulated from main fertilizer and auxiliary fertilizer, wherein the weight ratio of main fertilizer and auxiliary fertilizer is 1:3, and the main fertilizer N:P 2 o 5 :K 2 O weight ratio is 1.5:1:1.2; described auxiliary fertilizer fresh bitter beans 85kg, cottonseed oil residue 30kg, sheep manure 60kg, potassium fulvic acid 20kg, water 15kg, chitosan 3kg, cotton stalk charcoal 5kg, after the raw material is pulverized Stir evenly and seal the fermentation. The fermentation time is 30 days and the fermentation temperature is 30-35°C. The fermented auxiliary fertilizer is mixed with the main fertilizer to obtain an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, which is applied as a base fertilizer at one time.

[0041] Comparative example 1: Potassium sulfate compound fertilizer (total nutrient content 45%) was applied, and the application rate was 90kg / mu, and it was applied as a one-time basal application before sowing.

[0042] Compara...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A Hami melon compound fertilizer is formulated from main fertilizer and auxiliary fertilizer, wherein the weight ratio of main fertilizer and auxiliary fertilizer is 1:3, and the main fertilizer N:P 2 o 5 :K 2 O weight ratio is 1.5:1:1.2; 90kg of the fresh bitter beans of the auxiliary fertilizer, 35kg of cottonseed oil residue, 65kg of sheep manure, 25kg of potassium fulvic acid, 18kg of water, 4kg of chitosan, 8kg of cotton stalk charcoal, after the raw material is pulverized Stir evenly and seal the fermentation. The fermentation time is 30 days and the fermentation temperature is 30-35°C. The fermented auxiliary fertilizer is mixed with the main fertilizer to obtain an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, which is applied as a base fertilizer at one time.

[0049] Comparative example 1: Potassium sulfate compound fertilizer (total nutrient content 45%) was applied, and the application rate was 90kg / mu, and it was applied as a one-time basal application before sow...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses compound fertilizer for improving a soluble solid of a Hami melon as well as preparation and application thereof. The compound fertilizer is prepared from primary fertilizer and secondary fertilizer which are in the mass ratio of 1 to 3, wherein the primary fertilizer is prepared from inorganic nitrogen, phosphate and potassium fertilizer containing N, P2O5 and K2O; the weight ratio of the N to the P2O5 to the K2O is 1.5 to 1 to 1.2; the secondary fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 85 to 100 parts of fresh sophora alopecuroide, 30 to 40 parts of cottonseed oil residue, 60 to 70 parts of sheep manure, 20 to 30 parts of potassium fulvate, 15 to 20 parts of water, 3 to 5 parts of chitosan and 5 to 10 parts of cotton stalk carbon. By using the compound fertilizer, the content of the soluble solid of the Hami melon can be improved; known from a contrast test with common compound fertilizer, the edge sugar of the Hami melon can be averagely increased by 0.3 percent or above; the central sugar is increased by 0.6 percent or above; the sugar degree of the edible part of the Hami melon is obviously improved; the compound fertilizer has high application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to the field of compound fertilizers, in particular, the invention relates to the field of cantaloupe compound fertilizers. Background technique [0002] Hami melon, scientifically known as muskmelon, and Uighur named Kuhong, is a famous and high-quality specialty product in Xinjiang, China. It has been favored by consumers for a long time, and its products are exported to all parts of the country and exported to many countries. In 2014, the national melon planting area reached 438,900 hm 2 ; Among them, the planting area in Xinjiang is 66,700 hm 2 Ranked first in the country. Soluble solids mainly refer to soluble sugars, which are an important indicator to measure the good quality of Hami melon. Usually, the refractometer method is used to measure the content of soluble solids, expressed in mass fraction. At present, in production, in order to obtain high yields, growers often only focus on the large-scale application ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/02C05G3/00C05F17/00A01C21/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCA01C21/00C05D9/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02C05G1/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 胡国智李青军吴海波肖丽熊韬冯迥鑫翟文强张炎
Owner XINJIANG AGRI SCI ACAD CANTALOUPE RES CENT
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap