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Direct-seeding cultivation method for intercropping and interplanting of organic autumn cabbages

A cultivation method and technology for autumn cabbage, which are applied in the field of direct seeding cultivation of organic autumn cabbage intercropping and intercropping, can solve the problems of low land utilization rate, incomplete control of diseases and insect pests, immature soil disinfection and pest control, and achieve the effect of convenient replacement.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
安徽省拓谷平川农业综合开发有限公司
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] According to the practical experience of the existing autumn cabbage cultivation technology, in the cultivation process of organic autumn cabbage, due to avoiding the use of effective chemical fertilizers and pesticides, autumn cabbage has poor growth, slightly low yield, and pest control in the growth process. Incomplete problems appear, which in turn affect the economic benefits of organic autumn cabbage planting, especially the part of soil disinfection and pest control is not mature enough; in addition, the existing organic cabbage has a low land utilization rate in the planting process

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment

[0031] Embodiment: a kind of direct seeding cultivation method of organic autumn cabbage intercropping, comprises the following steps:

[0032] 1) Site selection: Select land that has not been used chemical fertilizers or pesticides within 2-3 years, and the soil layer is deep and weakly acidic sandy loam soil; in the site selection, there are buffer zones in the front, back, left, and right directions of the selected land, the so-called The buffer zone is to make the area idle, as a buffer between the organic cabbage planting zone and the ordinary zone. The setting of the buffer zone is to isolate the common zone from the organic autumn cabbage planting zone, preventing the diseases and insect pests from the common zone from invading the organic autumn cabbage. cabbage growing areas;

[0033] 2) Soil preparation: After selecting the site, dig 60cm deep, plow the soil deeply, and lay a layer of steam heating pipes in the soil 60cm deep, then fill the steam heating pipes with t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a direct-seeding cultivation method for intercropping and interplanting of organic autumn cabbages. The method comprises the steps: (1) carrying out land selection; (2) carrying out land preparation; (3) carrying out base fertilizer application; (4) carrying out seed treatment; (5) carrying out direct-seeding seedling raising; (6) carrying out mulching film mulching; (7) carrying out field planting; (8) carrying out water and fertilizer management; (9) carrying out intertillage weeding; (10) carrying out disease and insect pest control; (11) carrying out leaf binding; and (12) carrying out intercropping and interplanting. According to the direct-seeding cultivation method disclosed by the invention, the cultivation of the autumn cabbages is improved from all the steps, soil is sterilized and disinfected by a steam high-temperature disinfection and sterilization method, and the aim of thorough and effective control is achieved through specific disease and insect pest control means, so that the finally cultivated autumn cabbages are high in quality and yield and uniform in growth vigor, the economic benefit is improved, and the land utilization ratio is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating organic vegetables, in particular to a direct seeding method for intercropping organic autumn cabbage. Background technique [0002] Organic autumn cabbage has good effects on promoting the recovery of hematopoietic function, anti-arteriosclerosis, preventing sugar from turning into fat, and preventing serum cholesterol deposition. Vitamin A in cabbage can promote the development and growth of young children and prevent night blindness. The selenium contained in cabbage not only helps to prevent and treat amblyopia, but also helps to enhance the bactericidal power of white blood cells in the human body and resist the poisoning of heavy metals to the body. [0003] The existing organic autumn cabbage must be carried out according to the production method of organic agriculture in the whole production process, that is, the production technical standards of organic food must be strictly followed in the wh...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G11/00A01G9/24A01G13/02A01G13/00A01M1/14A01N65/42A01P7/04
CPCA01G9/24A01G11/00A01G13/00A01G13/0262A01G22/00A01M1/14A01M2200/012A01N65/00A01N65/42A01N2300/00Y02A40/25Y02A40/28
Inventor 吴忠
Owner 安徽省拓谷平川农业综合开发有限公司
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