Preparing method for degradation agent for biological pesticide residue

A biopesticide and degradant technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, agriculture, planting substrates, etc., can solve problems that affect the degradation effect, cannot survive in the environment for a long time, and the degradation speed of pesticide-degrading bacteria is slow, reaching the cost Inexpensive, easy to obtain, fast degradation effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
CHANGZHOU SIYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MATERIAL SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention: Aiming at the problem that the pesticide-degrading bacteria directly screened from the environment by the traditional bio-pesticide residue degradation agent have a slow degradation rate, and even cannot survive in the environment for a long time, which affects the degradation effect. Cultivate the stalks of the stalks on the culture soil, and spray pesticides and irradiate with X-rays during the cultivation process. After the cultivation is over, collect the stalks of the stalks on the surface of the cultivation soil, mix them with water and squeeze the juice, collect the squeezed juice and squeeze it. Juice residue, pour the squeezed juice into the culture soil containing the root of barley barley for fermentation, mix and filter the fermented product with glucose solution, collect the upper layer, then carbonize the juice residue, soak it in the glucose solution, and take it out Then mix with supernatant, sodium alginate and other substances

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0019]First, in parts by weight, get 65 parts of pond sludge with a water content of 50%, 35 parts of peat, 15 parts of soybean meal, 9 parts of titanium dioxide, 7 parts of ammonium sulfate, 6 parts of urea and 4 parts of manganese nitrate, stir evenly, and cultivate Soil, then spread the cultivation soil in the cultivation tank, the spreading thickness is 38cm, then according to 12g of seeds per square meter, sow the seeds of jaggery in the cultivation soil, the sowing depth is 8cm, and keep the temperature in the cultivation pond at 34°C , Cultivate jerky wheat; after the tillering of the jerky wheat cultivated above for 8 hours, use pesticides to spray the jerky wheat after tillering, spray once every 32h, and each spraying amount is 1.4 times of the prescribed spraying amount of pesticides on crops Every 35 days, the X-rays with a frequency of 90PHz are used to irradiate the culture soil for 9 seconds, and the wheat japonica is cultivated for 5 months; Put the deionized w...

example 2

[0022] First, in parts by weight, get 60 parts of pond sludge with a water content of 50%, 28 parts of peat, 10 parts of soybean meal, 7 parts of titanium dioxide, 4 parts of ammonium sulfate, 3 parts of urea and 2 parts of manganese nitrate, stir evenly, and cultivate Soil, then spread the cultivation soil in the cultivation tank, the spreading thickness is 28cm, then according to 7g of seeds per square meter, sow the seeds of jaggery in the cultivation soil, the sowing depth is 5cm, and keep the temperature in the cultivation pond at 28°C , Cultivate jerky wheat; after the tillering of the jerky wheat cultivated above for 6 hours, spray the jerky wheat after the tillering with pesticides, spray once every 26h, and the amount of each spraying is 1.1 times of the prescribed spraying amount of the pesticide to the crops Every 30 days, the X-rays with a frequency of 70PHz are used to irradiate the cultivation soil for 7 seconds, and the cultivation of D. japonicus is carried out ...

example 3

[0025] First, in parts by weight, get 62 parts of pond sludge with a water content of 50%, 30 parts of peat, 12 parts of soybean meal, 8 parts of titanium dioxide, 6 parts of ammonium sulfate, 5 parts of urea and 3 parts of manganese nitrate, stir evenly, and cultivate Soil, and then spread the culture soil in the culture tank, the spread thickness is 30cm, and then according to 10g seeds per square meter, sow the seeds of japonica in the culture soil, the sowing depth is 7cm, and keep the temperature in the culture tank at 30°C , Cultivate jerky wheat; after the tillering of the jerky wheat cultivated above for 7 hours, spray the jerky wheat after the tillering with pesticides, spray once every 30h, and each spraying amount is 1.3 times of the prescribed spraying amount of the pesticide to the crops Every 32 days, the X-rays with a frequency of 80PHz are used to irradiate the culture soil for 8 seconds, and the wheat japonica is cultivated for 4 months; Put the deionized wate...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparing method for a degradation agent for biological pesticide residue and belongs to the technical field of preparation of the degradation agents. The method comprises: firstly cultivating aegilops tauschii by using self-made cultivating soil, spraying pesticide and irradiating with X rays in a cultivating process, collecting aegilops tauschii straws on the surface of the cultivating soil, mixing the collected straws with water and then juicing, collecting a juiced solution and juiced residue, pouring the juiced solution into the cultivating soil containing aegilops tauschii roots for fermentation, mixing a fermented product with a glucose solution to obtain a fermentation mixture and filtering the fermentation mixture, collecting supernatant, carbonizing the juiced residue and then soaking a carrier in the glucose solution, and mixing the carrier taken out of the glucose solution with substances such as the supernatant and sodium alginate. The degradation agent for biological pesticide residue prepared through the preparing method provided by the invention is suitable for crops such as wheat, rice, soybean, corn, Chinese cabbage and leek, and is effective for pesticides such as fenpropathrin, dimehypo, carbofuran, carbofuran, dicofol, triazolone and methamidophos and is fast in degradation speed, and can be totally degraded in 9-10 days.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a biopesticide residue degradation agent, belonging to the technical field of degradation agent preparation. Background technique [0002] After some organochlorine pesticide residues pollute the soil, they will remain in the soil for decades. Once the pesticide residues pollute the groundwater, it is difficult to be degraded. The pesticide residues will form a pollution chain in agricultural production. Once animals eat pesticide residues Food and water sources will be enriched in the body by more than 40 times; human beings eat contaminated meat, grains, vegetables and other foods containing pesticide residues, pesticide residues will accumulate in the human body for more than 70 years, and even endanger the next generation through female pregnancy and breastfeeding. There are two ways for pesticide residues to enter the human body: one is the pesticide residues on the crops, causing them to be directl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A62D3/02A01G1/00A01G9/10A01G13/00A62D101/04
CPCA62D3/02A01G13/00A01G22/00A01G24/00A62D2101/04
Inventor 苏洪泉薛红梅宋家平
Owner CHANGZHOU SIYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MATERIAL SCI & TECH
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