Planting method for selenium-enriched navel oranges

A planting method and navel orange technology, which is applied in the field of selenium-enriched navel orange planting, can solve the problems of navel orange nutrient deficiencies, low fruit yield, soil damage, etc., improve survival rate and rooting effect, improve structure and traits, and avoid waste Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
南丹县三丰绿色生态农牧开发有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] At present, during the planting process, there are often low fruit yields and poor quality phenomena due to improper management, or some growers only determine the type of fertilizer based on general planting experience when fertilizing, or use a large amount of fertilizer to in

Method used

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  • Planting method for selenium-enriched navel oranges

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A kind of planting method of selenium-enriched navel orange, described planting method comprises the following steps:

[0034] (1) Soil preparation: Select a field with a soil depth greater than 30cm, a pH value of 6.0-6.5, and a drainage and irrigation system, plow and mix until the soil depth is greater than 30cm, remove stones, and level the land until the slope is less than 15 °;

[0035] (2) Seedling selection: select 1-2 year-old navel orange saplings, described navel orange saplings have no damage by disease and insect pests, and the diameter of its trunk is 0.8-1.0cm, retaining 2-3 branches on the trunk;

[0036] (3) planting: the planting spacing that adopts is 200cm * 200cm; First dig the planting hole, the length and width of the planting hole are 80cm * 80cm, and are deeply 70cm, then fill in the base manure back cover soil in the planting hole, then step ( 2) The saplings are transplanted to the center of the planting hole, and the seedlings are lifted up ...

Embodiment 2

[0043] A kind of planting method of selenium-enriched navel orange, described planting method comprises the following steps:

[0044] (1) Soil preparation: Select a field with a soil depth greater than 30cm, a pH value of 6.0-6.5, and a drainage and irrigation system, plow and mix until the soil depth is greater than 30cm, remove stones, and level the land until the slope is less than 15 °;

[0045] (2) Seedling selection: select 1-2 year-old navel orange saplings, described navel orange saplings have no damage by disease and insect pests, and the diameter of its trunk is 0.8-1.0cm, retaining 2-3 branches on the trunk;

[0046] (3) planting: the planting spacing that adopts is 205cm * 205cm; First dig the planting hole, the length and width of the planting hole are 85cm * 85cm, and deep is 75cm, then in the planting hole, fill in the soil after the base fertilizer, then step ( 2) The saplings are transplanted to the center of the planting hole, and the seedlings are lifted up...

Embodiment 3

[0053] A kind of planting method of selenium-enriched navel orange, described planting method comprises the following steps:

[0054] (1) Soil preparation: Select a field with a soil depth greater than 30cm, a pH value of 6.0-6.5, and a drainage and irrigation system, plow and mix until the soil depth is greater than 30cm, remove stones, and level the land until the slope is less than 15 °;

[0055] (2) Seedling selection: select 1-2 year-old navel orange saplings, described navel orange saplings have no damage by disease and insect pests, and the diameter of its trunk is 0.8-1.0cm, retaining 2-3 branches on the trunk;

[0056] (3) planting: the planting distance that adopts is 202cm * 202cm; First dig the planting hole, the length and width of the planting hole are 82cm * 82cm, and the depth is 72cm, then in the planting hole, fill in the soil after the base fertilizer, then step ( 2) The saplings are transplanted to the center of the planting hole, and the seedlings are lif...

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Abstract

The invention provides a planting method for selenium-enriched navel oranges and belongs to the field of agricultural planting. The planting method specifically comprises the following steps: firstly, selecting a land suitable for navel oranges to grow to prepare soil; selecting proper navel orange seedlings for fixed planting; before fixed planting, applying a base fertilizer which is prepared from a self-made organic fertilizer, a phosphate fertilizer and a potassium fertilizer into fixed planting holes, wherein the self-made organic fertilizer is prepared by mixing and fermenting navel orange rotten branches, fir rotten branches, rice hulls, water hyacinth, banana sticks, rape seed cakes, snail shells, azadirachta indica, pig manure and a corrosion catalyst; transplanting the seedlings to a field and pouring fixed planting water; and performing reasonable field management till fruits are harvested. The planting method provided by the invention can improve the percentage of fertile fruit of the navel oranges, save the fertilizer, improve the output, increase the selenium content in the fruits and improve the nutritional value. The method is suitable for large-scaled systematized planting, thereby increasing both production and income for planters.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a method for planting selenium-enriched navel oranges. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] Navel orange, Rutaceae, small evergreen trees of Rutaceae, navel orange is rich in nutrients and contains various nutrients necessary for the human body. The pulp of navel orange is tender and crisp, and the juice cells are orange-yellow, arranged neatly. The juice is sweet and sour, with strong flavor and rich Aroma, navel orange contains more than 55% fruit juice, 85% edible rate, 14% soluble solid content, up to 16%, 10.5%-12% sugar, 0.8-0.9% acid, solid acid Ratio 15-17:1, Vitamin C 46.55-64.0mg / 100ml. Navel orange also contains a lot of vitamin C and carotene, which can help inhibit the formation of carcinogens, soften and protect blood vessels, promote blood circulation, help lower cholesterol and blood lipids, reduce the possibility of heart disease, and p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/02C05G3/00A01G17/00A01C21/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCA01C21/00A01G17/005C05B7/00C05C11/00C05D1/00C05F1/005C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/23C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F11/00C05G3/00C05D9/00
Inventor 苏建环
Owner 南丹县三丰绿色生态农牧开发有限责任公司
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