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Dragon fruit grafting method

A dragon fruit and stainless steel pipe technology, which is applied in grafting, botany equipment and methods, fruit tree cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome and complicated operations, and achieve the effects of improving quality, simple operation, and increasing the contact area

Active Publication Date: 2019-05-14
农文书
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method needs to fix the bonded rootstock and scion with plastic tape, and cover them with plastic bags to keep moisture. The operation is complicated and cumbersome.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A kind of dragon fruit grafting method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:

[0032] Step 1, select no pests and diseases, grow vigorously, the plump measuring ruler of stem flesh as rootstock, cut the branch section of 3cm from the branch tendril of pitaya as scion part, stock and scion part are used respectively earlier with 0.1% HgCl 2 The solution is soaked and disinfected for 4 minutes, then sprayed on the surface with 50% carbendazim solution, then the scion is put into the scion treatment agent to soak for 5 minutes, and then put into distilled water for 6 minutes, wherein the scion treatment agent includes the following parts by weight Raw materials: 6 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 2 parts of gibberellin, 2 parts of aloe vera juice, 4 parts of keel extract, 1 part of mint, 2 parts of honeysuckle;

[0033] Step 2, providing a circumcision device, such as figure 2As shown, it includes a first stainless steel pipe 1, a first rod body 2 ...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A kind of dragon fruit grafting method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:

[0045] Step 1, select no pests and diseases, grow vigorously, the plump measuring ruler of stem flesh as stock, cut the branch section of 4cm from the branch tendril of pitaya as scion part, stock and scion part are respectively earlier used 0.1% HgCl 2 The solution is soaked and disinfected for 4 minutes, then sprayed on the surface with 50% carbendazim solution, then the scion is put into the scion treatment agent to soak for 5 minutes, and then put into distilled water for 6 minutes, wherein the scion treatment agent includes the following parts by weight Raw materials: 7 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 5 parts of gibberellin, 4 parts of aloe juice, 5 parts of keel extract, 2 parts of mint, 3 parts of honeysuckle;

[0046] Step 2, providing a circumcision device, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a first stainless steel pipe 1, a first rod body 2 that is perpe...

Embodiment 3

[0057] A kind of dragon fruit grafting method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:

[0058] Step 1, select no pests and diseases, grow vigorously, the plump measuring ruler of stem flesh as rootstock, cut the branch section of 5cm from the branch tendril of dragon fruit as scion part, with stock and scion part earlier respectively with 0.1% HgCl 2 The solution is soaked and disinfected for 4 minutes, then sprayed on the surface with 50% carbendazim solution, then the scion is put into the scion treatment agent to soak for 5 minutes, and then put into distilled water for 6 minutes, wherein the scion treatment agent includes the following parts by weight Raw materials: 9 parts of sodium naphthalene acetate, 7 parts of gibberellin, 5 parts of aloe juice, 7 parts of keel extract, 2 parts of mint, 4 parts of honeysuckle;

[0059] Step 2, providing a circumcision device, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a first stainless steel pipe 1, a first rod body 2 th...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hylocereus undatus grafting method. The hylocereus undatus grafting method comprises the following steps: firstly, selecting hylocereus undatus as a stock and taking a branch of the hylocereus undatus as a scion part; annularly cutting the stock with an annular cutting device to obtain the stock with exposed fiber tubes; treating the scion part by a second stainless steel pipe to obtain the scion part with a hole; treating a contact surface between the stock with the exposed fiber tubes and the scion part with the hole into a tooth shape, which can be matched, through a V-shaped blade; and finally, sleeving the scion part on the stock to finish grafting. According to the hylocereus undatus grafting method, the stock and the scion part are treated through the stainless steel pipes with different outer diameters, and the accurate metrization of annular cutting of the stock is realized by utilizing an annular cutting device; the contact surface of the stock and the scion part is treated into the tooth shape by utilizing the V-shaped blade, so that the contact area is enlarged and the absorption of nutrients is facilitated; and a healing agent is coated before the scion part is inserted into the fiber tube of the stock, so that the contact part of the stock and the scion part is healed as soon as possible. According to the hylocereus undatus grafting method provided by the invention, the survival rate after grafting is high and the quality of obtained hylocereus undatus fruits is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant grafting, in particular, the invention relates to a dragon fruit grafting method. Background technique [0002] Pitaya is a perennial climbing succulent of the family Cactaceae, mainly distributed in the tropical and subtropical regions of my country's Hainan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian, Yunnan, Taiwan and other provinces. Its fruit is also called dragon fruit. The fruit tastes sweet and juicy. It contains vegetable albumin and anthocyanins which are rare in general plants. The flowers, fruits, and branches of dragon fruit contain a large amount of nutritional and therapeutic substances, which have multiple medicinal effects on cough, asthma, prevention of constipation, prevention of anemia, anti-neuritis, whitening and freckle removal, and tumor inhibition. [0003] Dragon fruit is resistant to low temperatures of 0°C and high temperatures of 40°C, and the optimum temperature for growth is 25-35°C...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01G2/30
CPCA01G2/30A01G22/00
Inventor 农文书
Owner 农文书