Rayleigh-Doppler wind lidar based on wide-spectrum gated coherent detection
A Doppler wind measurement and lidar technology, which is applied in the field of Rayleigh Doppler wind measurement lidar, can solve the problems of limiting the application of Doppler wind measurement lidar, remove signal detection errors, improve sensitivity, and prevent saturation Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0041] figure 2 It is a structural block diagram of the Rayleigh Doppler wind lidar based on wide-spectrum gating coherent detection provided by the present invention, such as figure 2 As shown, it includes: continuous wave laser 1, fiber beam splitter 2, optical modulator 3, laser amplifier 4, fiber optic circulator 5, telescope 6, mixer 7, photodetector 8, bandpass filter 9, front A preamplifier 10, a power divider 11, an adjustable bandpass filter 12, a multi-channel acquisition card 13 and a digital signal processing module 14.
[0042] The continuous wave laser 1 is used to output continuous light as seed light. In an optional embodiment, the continuous wave laser is a fiber laser, and the fiber laser has the advantages of small size and light weight.
[0043] The output end of the continuous wave laser 1 is connected to the optical entrance of the optical fiber splitter 2, and the optical fiber splitter 2 divides the input optical signal into signal light and local o...
Embodiment 2
[0085] like Figure 5 As shown, the present invention also provides a Rayleigh Doppler wind lidar based on wide-spectrum gating coherent detection, including: a continuous wave laser 1, a beam splitter, an optical modulator 3, a laser amplifier 4, a circulator, Telescope 6, mixer 7, photodetector 8, bandpass filter 9, preamplifier 10, power divider 11, adjustable bandpass filter 12, multi-channel acquisition card 13 and digital signal processing module 14; Wherein ,
[0086] The optical signal output by the continuous wave laser 1 is divided into signal light and local oscillator light after being passed through the beam splitter. After the signal light is input to the optical modulator 3 for modulation, it is input to the laser amplifier 4, and the laser amplifier 4 amplifies the input optical signal and outputs it to the The input end of the circulator, the transceiver end of the circulator is connected to the telescope 6, and the optical signal output from the output end o...
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