New uses of myricetin and its derivatives and a microbicide against HIV infection
A technology of microbicides and myricetin, which is applied in the direction of antiviral agents, medical preparations containing active ingredients, active ingredients of heterocyclic compounds, etc., can solve problems such as failure and unsatisfactory clinical inhibitory effect of microbicides, and achieve Good clinical anti-HIV infection efficacy, good anti-HIV activity effect
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experiment example 1
[0024] Experimental example 1, Thioflavin T staining method to observe the effect of myricetin on the formation of SEVI amyloid fibrils
[0025] (1) Gradiently diluted myricetin (final concentrations are 75, 37.5, 18.75 and 0 μg / mL) mixed with 3 mg / mL PAP248-286 solution, placed in a constant temperature oscillator, 37 ° C, 1400 rpm constant temperature oscillation;
[0026] (2) At different time points of oscillation (0, 6, 12, 18, 24 and 48h), take out 10 μL samples and mix them with 190 μL Thioflavin T solution, and measure the fluorescence intensity with a fluorescent microplate reader (excitation wavelength is 440 nm, emission wavelength is 485nm).
[0027] Experimental results such as figure 1 As shown, 75 μg / mL myricetin can completely inhibit the self-aggregation of PAP248-286 to form SEVI amyloid fibrils within 48 hours.
experiment example 2
[0028] Experimental Example 2, Transmission Electron Microscopy Observation of the Effect of Myricetin on the Morphology of SEVI Amyloid Fibrils
[0029] (1) Gradiently diluted myricetin (75, 37.5, 18.75 and 0 μg / mL) was mixed with 3 mg / mL PAP248-286 solution, placed in a constant temperature oscillator, and oscillated at a constant temperature at 37 ° C and 1400 rpm;
[0030] (2) At different time points (0, 12 and 24h), take 5 μL samples and drop them on the copper grid, and after 2 minutes, use filter paper to absorb excess liquid from the edge of the copper grid;
[0031] (3) Add phosphotungstic acid (3%, pH 7.0) dropwise to the copper grid, and use filter paper to absorb excess dye solution from the edge of the copper grid after 2 minutes;
[0032] (4) Add pure water dropwise to the copper grid, use filter paper to absorb excess water from the edge of the copper grid, and use it for electron microscope observation after drying.
[0033] Experimental results such as fig...
experiment example 3
[0034] Experimental example 3. Circular dichroism method to detect the influence of myricetin on the secondary structure of mature SEVIβ-sheet
[0035] (1) Gradiently diluted myricetin (500, 250, 125 and 0 μg / mL) was mixed with 3 mg / mL preformed SEVI solution, placed in a constant temperature oscillator, and reacted at 37 ° C and 1400 rpm;
[0036] (2) At different time points (1min, 24h and 48h), take out the sample and mix it with PBS and dilute it until the final concentration of the peptide is 300μg / mL;
[0037] (3) Scan the spectrogram in the 200-260 nm band on the circular dichroism spectrometer.
[0038] Experimental results such as image 3 As shown, after myricetin was treated for 1 min, the peak at 220 nm of the amyloid fibril characteristic structure β-sheet disappeared, indicating that myricetin could rapidly destroy the secondary structure of mature SEVI.
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