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Method for preventing and controlling parasitic plants and its special preparation and use of the preparation

A parasitic and plant-based technology, applied in the field of agricultural biology, can solve the problems of greater influence on the germination rate and longer germination cycle, and achieve the effects of no pollution to the environment, low cost and easy operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-28
SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] Recent studies have shown that GR24, a commonly used synthetic strigolactone analogue, can promote the germination of the seeds of the genus Ridang in vitro, but it must be pre-cultivated for a period of time, which makes the entire germination cycle Elongated, the germination rate is greatly affected by other factors

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] (1) Preparation of mother liquor: Dissolve 500g of strigolactone biosynthesis inhibitor TIS108 in 0.4L acetone, and then dilute with sterile water until the mass concentration of strigolactone biosynthesis inhibitor TIS108 is 400g / L.

[0035] (2) Application method: Take 2L of the mother liquor prepared in step (1), and drip it into the soil with 20 tons of water per mu along with the drip irrigation belt when sowing, so that the biosynthesis of strigolactone in each mu of soil The concentration of the inhibitor TIS108 solution was 100mg / L.

[0036] (3) Germination effect: Compared with the per mu of land applied with the above-mentioned special chemicals and the land without the above-mentioned chemicals, the germination rate of Liedang seeds per mu of land with the above-mentioned special chemicals was 72.60%, while that of the land without the above-mentioned chemicals The germination rate of Liedang seeds per mu is 0%.

Embodiment 2

[0038] (1) Mother liquor preparation: Dissolve 500g of the strigolactone biosynthesis inhibitor TIS108 in 0.5L acetone, and then dilute with sterile water until the mass concentration of the strigolactone biosynthesis inhibitor TIS108 is 500g / L.

[0039] (2) Application method: Take 1L of the mother liquor prepared in step (1), and drip it into the soil watered with 40 tons of water per mu with the drip irrigation belt when sowing, so that the biosynthesis of strigolactone in each mu of soil The concentration of the inhibitor TIS108 solution was 25mg / L.

Embodiment 3

[0041] (1) Mother liquor preparation: Dissolve 500g of strigolactone biosynthesis inhibitor TIS108 in 0.42L of acetone, and then dilute with sterile water until the mass concentration of strigolactone biosynthesis inhibitor TIS108 is 420g / L.

[0042] (2) Application method: Take 2L of the mother liquor prepared in step (1), and drip it into the soil watered with 38 tons of water per mu with the drip irrigation belt when sowing, so that the biosynthesis of strigolactone in each mu of soil The concentration of the inhibitor TIS108 solution was 53mg / L.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preventing parasitic plant broomrape, a specific preparation for same and purposes of the specific preparation. The key points of the method are that one or more than two kinds of Strigolactones biosynthesis inhibitors TIS108,TIS13,TIS101,TIS102,TIS103,TIS104,TIS105,TIS106 and TIS107 are mixed according to one proportion to prepare the specific preparation to process broomrape seeds, so the seeds can germinate during a non-growth period and die due to the failure of finding a host and therefore broomrape seed library in the soil can be effectively reduced. By the use of the prevention method, the seeds can germinate during a non-growth period and die due to the failure of finding a host and therefore broomrape seed library in the soil can be effectively reduced. The method can be easily operated and requires low cost and causes no pollution to the environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural biotechnology, in particular to a method for promoting seed germination of plants of the genus Rodang and reducing the seed pool of Rodang seeds in soil. Background technique [0002] Roddang is a class of parasitic plants whose roots are parasitic in the family Orobanchaceae (Orobanchaceae). Orobanche Phelipanche ) The general term for plants. [0003] Because it does not contain chlorophyll, it can only obtain water and nutrients from the host plant through the haustoria. Plants of the genus Lietang can parasitize hundreds of plants such as tomato, sunflower, rape, carrot, broad bean, and melon in Solanaceae, Fabaceae, Compositae, Umbelliferae, and Cucurbitaceae. When the host is listed as parasitic, it will show symptoms such as slow growth, yellowing, wilting, etc., resulting in a decrease in crop yield and quality, or even failure. [0004] At present, about 1.2% of the arable land in the world...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01M21/04A01N43/653A01P21/00
CPCA01M21/043A01N43/653
Inventor 赵思峰包亚洲姚兆群曹小蕾彭金凤陈美秀
Owner SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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