Environment-friendly padding material for cattle farms, and manufacture method and use method of padding materail
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A technology for cattle farms and bedding, which is applied in the field of livestock and poultry ecological breeding, can solve environmental pollution and other problems, achieve the effects of reducing costs, strong water absorption, and improving the growth environment of cattle
Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-29
HOHAI UNIV
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Problems solved by technology
Simple landfill and incineration can no longer completely solve the problem, and will bring new pollution to the environment, so new ways of utilization must be sought
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Preparation and screening of embodiment 1 litter
[0032] 1. Raw material processing: Before each treatment group is prepared, the raw material is processed first:
[0033] Pruning branches of camphor: Use a special grinder for garden branches to crush them into small pieces of 5-8cm, and then use a special kneading machine for garden pruning branches to crush and knead;
[0034] Pruning branches of other trees: Use a special shredder for garden branches to crush them into small sections of 5-8cm, and then use a special kneading machine for garden pruning branches to crush and knead;
[0035] Tea seed cake with a water content of 10-20%: pulverized;
[0036] Rice husk: carbonized, with a water content of 10-20%;
[0037] Corn stalks: cut into 5-8cm pieces;
[0038] Wheat straw: cut into 5-8cm small pieces.
[0039] 2. Group setting: set 5 treatment groups in total (the 5th treatment group is the control group (CK)), prepare the processed raw materials according to t...
Embodiment 2
[0049] The effect of embodiment 2 litter reuse
[0050] Utilizing the treatment group for the second time is to add part of the new camphor pruning branches, tea seed powder and carbonized rice husk to the litter removed from the cattle bed by the treatment group 1 in Example 1, and fully mix the water content to 60 ~65%, aerobic fermentation 48~72h, carry out softening, desinsection ovum, sterilize, after dehydration, water content drops to below 20%, bedding; Utilize control group for the second time is to treat group 5 in embodiment 1 from Add some new corn stalks and carbonized rice husks to the bedding removed from the cattle bed, mix well, adjust the water content to 60-65%, aerobically ferment for 48-72 hours, soften, kill insect eggs, sterilize, and dehydrate After the water content drops to below 20%, pad the fence.
[0051] Utilizing the treatment group for the third time is to add part of the new camphor pruning branches, tea seed powder and carbonized rice husk to...
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Abstract
The invention relates to an environment-friendly padding material for cattle farms, and a manufacture method and a use method of the padding material. The environment-friendly padding material for the cattle farms is obtained by mixing the padding-material main materials with tea seed cakes and carbonized rice husks, and performing aerobic fermentation, softening and dewatering, wherein the padding-material main materials are composed of trimmed branches of cinnamomum camphora and other trees. The manufacture method comprises mixing smashed small branches of cinnamomum camphora and other trees according to a proportion, and performing crushing and rubbing, so as to obtain the padding-material main materials; uniformly mixing the padding-material main materials with tea seed cake powder and the carbonized rice husks, and performing aerobic fermentation, so as to obtain the padding material for cattle pens. When liquid overflows during a process that the padding material is used for the first time, the padding material is taken out, cinnamomum camphora trimmed branches, tea seed cake powder and carbonized rice husks are added, fermentation and dewatering are performed according to the manufacture method, and the padding material can still be used after being used for two times. Through the technical scheme, agricultural and forestry wastes can be recycled, the cattle raising cost can be reduced, and the effect of improving the environment of the cattle farms can be achieved.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of ecological breeding of livestock and poultry industry, in particular to environmentally friendly bedding for cattle farms, its production method and its use method. Background technique [0002] In today's era of pursuing high-quality life, people's demand for beef and milk continues to increase, which promotes the rapid development of the cattle breeding industry, and the breeding method has also developed from free-range breeding in the past to large-scale ecological breeding. Judging from the living habits of cattle, more than half of the time in a day is lying on the cattle bed, and they like to rest and ruminate on the soft place. Therefore, a soft and high-quality cattle bed is a necessary environment for the healthy growth of cattle. At present, the cattle bed is generally laid with a layer of soft bedding on the cement floor. The bedding is mainly crop straw such as straw, wheat straw, corn stalk, cotton st...
Claims
the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information
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