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A treatment method for promoting androgenic walnuts to promote early blooming of female flowers

A treatment method and male-first type technology, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, gardening tools/equipment, etc., can solve problems such as difficult pollination, improve pollination rate, ensure walnut yield, and promote early blooming Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-20
宿州青果知识产权服务有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Aiming at the problem that in the growth process of the existing androgenic walnuts, the male flowers bloom first and the female flowers bloom later, which makes it difficult to complete pollination, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a treatment method for the androgenic walnuts to promote the early blooming of female flowers

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Embodiment 1, a kind of processing method of androgenic walnut promotes the early blooming of female flowers, specifically:

[0017] (1) After the walnut male flowers bear flower buds, top them in time. The topping objects are flowering branches, and cut off 1 / 5 of the non-flowering branches at the same time;

[0018] (2) After the female flowers bear flower buds, the relative humidity of the environment is controlled at 60% every night, and the flowers are irradiated with an incandescent lamp with a light intensity of 100 μmol / ㎡ / s between 8 and 10 o'clock at night;

[0019] (3) After the male flowers bloom, sprinkle the organic chelated titanium dilution + lactic acid bacteria activation solution once on the root system of the walnut. Sprinkle 150ml organic chelated titanium dilution + 3g lactic acid bacteria activation solution.

Embodiment 2

[0020] Embodiment 2, a kind of processing method of androgenic walnut promotes the early blooming of female flowers, specifically:

[0021] (1) After the walnut male flowers bear flower buds, top them in time. The topping objects are flowering branches, and cut off 1 / 5 of the non-flowering branches at the same time;

[0022] (2) After the female flowers bear flower buds, the relative humidity of the environment is controlled at 70% every night, and the flowers are irradiated with an incandescent lamp with a light intensity of 120μmol / ㎡ / s between 8 and 10 o'clock at night;

[0023] (3) After the male flowers bloom, sprinkle the organic chelated titanium dilution + lactic acid bacteria activation solution once on the root system of the walnut. Sprinkle 180ml organic chelated titanium dilution + 5g lactic acid bacteria activation solution.

Embodiment 3

[0024] Embodiment 3, a kind of processing method of androgenic walnut promotes the early blooming of female flowers, specifically:

[0025] (1) After the walnut male flowers bear flower buds, top them in time. The topping objects are flowering branches, and cut off 1 / 5 of the non-flowering branches at the same time;

[0026] (2) After the female flowers bear flower buds, the relative humidity of the environment is controlled at 65% every night, and the flowers are irradiated with an incandescent lamp with a light intensity of 110μmol / ㎡ / s between 8 and 10 o'clock at night;

[0027] (3) After the male flowers bloom, sprinkle the organic chelated titanium dilution + lactic acid bacteria activation solution once on the root system of the walnut. The concentration of the organic chelated titanium dilution is 9.5ppm, and each g of the lactic acid bacteria activation Sprinkle 160ml organic chelated titanium dilution+4g lactic acid bacteria activation solution.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of walnut cultivation, specifically to a treatment method for promoting early blooming of pistillate flowers of proterandrous type walnut. The treatment method comprises the following concrete steps: timely carrying out topping when staminate flowers of walnut bear flower buds, controlling environment relative humidity to 60 to 70% every night when the pistillate flowers bear flower buds, irradiating flowers with an incandescent lamp in night, and applying an organic chelated titanium diluted solution and an lactobacillus activation solution at the position of the root system of the walnut for one time when the staminate flowers bloom. The treatment method for promoting early blooming of the pistillate flowers of the proterandrous type walnut provided by the invention can promote the pistillate flowers to bloom earlier and more, significantly prolongs the blooming period of the staminate flowers, guarantees the difference between the blooming periods of the staminate flowers and the pistillate flower to be 2 days or below, reduces the completion difficulty of pollination, improves the rate of pollination, and has great significance to guaranteeing the yield of the walnut.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of walnut cultivation, in particular to a treatment method for androgenic walnuts to promote early blooming of female flowers. Background technique [0002] my country is one of the origins of walnuts and has a long history of cultivation, but the current yield per unit area is low, which is far from meeting the needs of the market and exports. Therefore, improving the fruit setting rate and yield per unit area of ​​walnuts is a problem to be solved. Walnut It is a dioecious tree species, and the maturation time of the female flowers and the male flowers is inconsistent. There are two types: the male-first type and the male-first type. The male-first type walnut is a walnut tree species in which the male flowers bloom first and the female flowers bloom later. The female flowers and male flowers have different flowering periods, making it difficult to complete pollination. process. Contents of the invention ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01G7/04
CPCA01G7/045A01G7/06A01G17/005Y02P60/14
Inventor 吴飞成
Owner 宿州青果知识产权服务有限公司