High-yield disease-resistant planting method of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim

A high-yield, disease-resistant and planting method technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems such as the yield and quality of melon can not meet the needs of actual planting, melon is susceptible to disease, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-29
安徽太白庄园生态农业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The planting method of Trichosanthes in the prior art is prone to diseases, and the yield and quality of Trichosanthes cannot meet the actual planting ne...

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A high-yield and disease-resistant planting method of Trichosanthes mellifera proposed by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0020] S1. Soil preparation: Level the ground on the planting site and dig ravines at intervals of 2m. The width of the ravine is 45cm and the depth of the ravine is 25cm. After the soil in the planting site is thawed in early spring, apply base fertilizer and attapulgite to the soil. The amount of base fertilizer applied is 950kg / 667m 2 , the application amount of attapulgite is 30kg / 667m 2 ;

[0021] S2. Sowing: From late April to early May, the ground temperature is stable at 11°C, the large row is 70cm, the small row is 30cm, and the seeding rate is 1.7kg / 667m 2 , sowing depth 3.5cm;

[0022] S3. Planting: Dig a planting hole with a length of 1m, a width of 1m, and a depth of 1m, mix 4kg of humic acid fertilizer and 7.5kg of decomposed organic fertilizer into the planting hole, tamp the vegetable seedlings into the planti...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A high-yield and disease-resistant planting method of Trichosanthes mellifera proposed by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0030] S1. Soil preparation: Level the ground of the planting site, dig ravines at intervals of 1m, the width of the ravine is 60cm, and the depth of the ravine is 20cm. After the soil of the planting site is thawed in early spring, apply base fertilizer and attapulgite to the soil. The amount of base fertilizer applied is 1050kg / 667m 2 , the sprinkling amount of attapulgite is 25kg / 667m 2 ;

[0031] S2. Sowing: From late April to early May, the ground temperature is stable at 12°C, the large row is 60cm, the small row is 35cm, and the seeding rate is 1.5kg / 667m 2 , the sowing depth is 4cm;

[0032] S3. Planting: Dig a planting hole with a length of 1m, a width of 1m, and a depth of 1m, mix 3kg of humic acid fertilizer and 10kg of decomposed organic fertilizer and fill it into the hole, tamp the vegetable seedlings into the h...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A high-yield and disease-resistant planting method of Trichosanthes mellifera proposed by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0040] S1. Soil preparation: Level the ground on the planting site and dig ravines at intervals of 3m. The width of the ravine is 30cm and the depth of the ravine is 30cm. After the soil in the planting site is thawed in early spring, apply base fertilizer and attapulgite to the soil. The amount of base fertilizer applied is 850kg / 667m 2 , the application amount of attapulgite is 35kg / 667m 2 ;

[0041] S2. Sowing: From late April to early May, the ground temperature is stable at 10°C, the large row is 80cm, the small row is 25cm, and the seeding rate is 2kg / 667m 2 , sowing depth 3cm;

[0042] S3. Planting: Dig a planting hole with a length of 1m, a width of 1m, and a depth of 1m, mix 5kg of humic acid fertilizer and 5kg of decomposed organic fertilizer into the planting hole, tamp the vegetable seedlings into the planting hol...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield disease-resistant planting method of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim. The method includes the steps of (1) field preparation, wherein the ground surface of a planting field is leveled, deep and wide gullies are dug at intervals, and after the soil of the planting field is defrosted in the early Spring, base fertilizer and attapulgite are applied into the soil; (2) sowing; (3) planting, wherein planting holes are dug, humic acid fertilizer and humic organic fertilizer are evenly blended and used for filling the planting holes, vegetable seedlings are buried into the planting holes after punning, planting soil covers the seedlings, and planting water is sprayed after punning; (4) management of fertilizer and water, wherein during the period from the later August to the middle September, organic slow release fertilizer is applied to the planting field; before accelerating germination, accelerating germination fertilizer is applied for dressing; 10 days before blossoming, compound fertilizer of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is applied for dressing, and boric fertilizer is applied to leaf surfaces in the process of applying the compound fertilizer of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The high-yield disease-resistant planting method of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim can effectively improve disease resistance of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim, further increase yield of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim and further improve quality of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a high-yield and disease-resistant planting method of Trichosanthes quince. Background technique [0002] Gualou, also known as Diaogua and Laoyuegua, belongs to Cucurbitaceae. It is a perennial vine with deciduous leaves, thick stems and vertical stripes. The medicinal part of Trichosanthes is the root, fruit, peel, and seeds of Trichosanthes. Trichosanthes is cold in nature, bitter in taste, antipyretic and thirsty, diuretic, antitussive and expectorant. The planting method of Trichosanthes in the prior art is prone to diseases, and the yield and quality of Trichosanthes cannot meet the actual planting needs. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a high-yield and disease-resistant planting method of Trichosanthes to solve the problems in the prior art. The problem. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the pr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C21/00C05G3/04C05G3/00C05G3/08C05G3/80C05G3/90
CPCA01C21/005A01G22/00C05B1/02C05B1/04C05F9/04C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G3/90C05F11/02C05B7/00C05B17/00C05C3/00C05C5/02C05C5/04C05C9/00C05C11/00C05D1/02C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08C05C1/00C05D1/04C05D3/02C05D5/00
Inventor 范图样
Owner 安徽太白庄园生态农业有限公司
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