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Freezing and Archiving Cells on Microfluidic Devices

A microfluidic device and cell technology, applied in enzymology/microbiology devices, human or animal body preservation, biochemical cleaning devices, etc., can solve problems such as inability to interact with microfluidic devices, occupying freezing space, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-23
BERKELEY LIGHTS INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These types of containers (test tubes and microtiter plates) do not interact well with microfluidic devices
Furthermore, they are relatively large, so when they are used for the storage and archiving of biological cells, they take up a lot of expensive cryogenic space and require a lot of expensive cell preservation reagents

Method used

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  • Freezing and Archiving Cells on Microfluidic Devices
  • Freezing and Archiving Cells on Microfluidic Devices
  • Freezing and Archiving Cells on Microfluidic Devices

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

example 1

[0194] Example 1 - Freezing of 1F5 hybridoma cells (ATCC HB-9645) on a microfluidic device.

[0195] The inventors of the present application introduced biological cells grown in standard culture plates into a microfluidic device at 36°C. Cells were then manipulated and isolated in individual isolation regions in the microfluidic device (still at 36°C). A 15% DMSO solution (in media) was poured into the microfluidic device, and the device was incubated at 36°C for 30 minutes without perfusion. The microfluidic device was then cooled to 0°C at a controlled rate of 1.8°C / min. It was observed that during freezing, the isolated cells continued to move, but at a slower rate as the temperature dropped. The device was placed in a Styrofoam box, which was then placed in a -80°C freezer overnight. The next day, the microfluidic device was removed from the freezer (and from the Styrofoam box) and allowed to warm up to room temperature (assuming the device temperature rose to room tem...

example 2

[0196] Example 2 - Freezing of prostate cancer cells on a microfluidic device.

[0197] The tissue biopsy is broken down into individual cells and introduced into the microfluidic device. Dilute 12 mL of cell suspension at 1 x 10 6 A concentration of cells / mL was input into the device, which had a total channel volume of approximately 1.0 mL, with a nominal volume close to 1000 cells at any one time. Cells were placed individually into isolation chambers using an automated penning algorithm. During cell loading and isolation, the device temperature was set at 12 °C. The microfluidic device is then placed in the freezer for sufficient time. The device was then thawed by removing it from the freezer and placed on the device (T = 12°C). Live cells in the isolation chamber were observed to be mobile using OET and could be exported for further analysis, such as sequencing.

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Abstract

A method of processing and storing biological cells, comprising: introducing a flowable medium into a microfluidic device, the flowable medium comprising biological cells, isolating one or more biological cells from the flowable medium in one or more of the microfluidic device further isolation regions, and freezing the microfluidic device including the one or more biological cells isolated therein.

Description

technical field [0001] The present disclosure generally relates to processing and storing biological cells with microfluidic devices. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of the field of microfluidics, microfluidic devices have become convenient platforms for handling and manipulating microscopic objects such as biological cells. Even so, the full potential of microfluidic devices, especially for applications in the biological sciences, has yet to be realized. For example, although microfluidic devices have been applied to the analysis of biological cells, containers such as test tubes and microtiter plates continue to be used to store and archive these cells. These types of containers (test tubes and microtiter plates) do not interact well with microfluidic devices. In addition, they are relatively large, so when they are used for the storage and archiving of biological cells, they take up a lot of expensive cryogenic space and require a lot of ex...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01L3/00C12M1/00A01N1/02
CPCA01N1/0221A01N1/0263A01N1/0284B01L3/502715B01L3/502761C12M23/16C12M47/04B01L2300/1894B01L2300/0864B01L2300/163B01L2300/18B01L2300/16B01L2300/021B01L2300/024B01L2200/0668
Inventor M·P·怀特凯文·T·查普曼安德鲁·W·麦克法兰E·D·霍布斯R·D·小罗维
Owner BERKELEY LIGHTS INC