Method for fertilizing Actinidia chinensis

A fertilization method and kiwifruit technology, applied in the fertilization method, fertilization device, application and other directions, can solve the problems of poor kiwifruit growth, low economic benefits, kiwifruit floor knots, etc. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-27
寸国强
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the main problems in the above-mentioned kiwifruit cultivation that fertilization is unscientific and long-term application of chemical fertilizers leads to kiwifruit floor knots, poor growth of kiwifruit, low yield, poor quality, and low economic benefits, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kiwifruit fertilizer. method

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A method for fertilizing kiwifruit, the steps are as follows:

[0023] (1) open circular ditch and apply base fertilizer, the depth of described annular ditch is 3cm, and described base fertilizer is specifically: apply 120 kilograms of bio-organic fertilizers per mu, 60 kilograms of 17-17-17 compound fertilizers, medium and trace element fertilizers 10 kg;

[0024] (2) 8-10 leaf stage, apply 3 kilograms of full water-soluble organic fertilizers per mu, 30 kilograms of 26-6-13 compound fertilizers;

[0025] (3) In the 10-26 leaf stage, apply 5 kg of full water-soluble organic fertilizer per mu;

[0026] (4) 26-36 leaf stage, apply 50 kg of 16-10-20 compound fertilizer per mu;

[0027] (5) After thunderstorming, apply 5 kilograms of full water-soluble organic fertilizers per mu, 2 kilograms of potash fertilizers, and 3 kilograms of calcium fertilizers. The potassium fertilizers are potassium sulfate, and the calcium fertilizers are calcium nitrate, calcium ammonium nit...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A method for fertilizing kiwifruit, the steps are as follows:

[0032] (1) apply germination fertilizer before kiwifruit germinates, and described germination fertilizer is specifically: every mu executes 20 kilograms of 30-10-10+TE water-soluble fertilizer, 6 kilograms of full water-soluble organic fertilizers;

[0033] (2) stamen fertilizer is applied before flowering, and described stamen fertilizer is specifically: every mu executes 3 kilograms of 20-10-20 compound fertilizers;

[0034] (3) The young fruit fertilizer is applied during the peak period of young fruit growth, and the young fruit fertilizer is specifically: 7 kilograms of 30-10-10+TE water-soluble fertilizer per mu, 6 kilograms of 20-10-20 compound fertilizer;

[0035] (4) Expanding fruit fertilizer is applied during the fruit expansion period, and the fruit expansion fertilizer is specifically: 15 kilograms of 12-6-40+TE water-soluble fertilizer per mu, 6 kilograms of full water-soluble organic fertili...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A method for fertilizing kiwifruit, the steps are as follows:

[0040] (1) apply germination fertilizer before kiwifruit germinates, and described germination fertilizer is specifically: every mu executes 30 kilograms of 30-10-10+TE water-soluble fertilizer, 10 kilograms of full water-soluble organic fertilizers;

[0041] (2) stamen fertilizer is applied before flowering, and the stamen fertilizer is specifically: 5 kilograms of 20-10-20 compound fertilizers per mu;

[0042] (3) The young fruit fertilizer is applied during the peak period of young fruit growth, and the young fruit fertilizer is specifically: 10 kilograms of 30-10-10+TE water-soluble fertilizer per mu, 10 kilograms of 20-10-20 compound fertilizer;

[0043] (4) Expanding fruit fertilizer is applied in the fruit expanding stage, and the fruit expanding fertilizer is specifically: applying 20 kilograms of 12-6-40+TE water-soluble fertilizer per mu, and 10 kilograms of full water-soluble organic fertilizer; ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kiwi fruit fertilization method, which belongs to the technical field of crop fertilization, and the steps are as follows: (1) applying a germination fertilizer before the kiwi fruit germinates, and the germination fertilizer is specifically: applying 30‑10‑10+TE water-soluble fertilizer 10 per mu ‑30 kg, 3‑10 kg of full water-soluble organic fertilizer; (2) stamen fertilizer is applied before flowering, and the stamen fertilizer is specifically: 20‑10‑20 compound fertilizer 2‑5 kg per mu; (3) young fruit growth The young fruit fertilizer is applied in the peak period, and the young fruit fertilizer is specifically: 5-10 kg of 30-10-10+TE water-soluble fertilizer per mu, 3-10 kg of 20-10-20 compound fertilizer; Fruit fertilizer, described expanded fruit fertilizer is specifically: apply 10-20 kilogram of 12-6-40+TE water-soluble fertilizer per mu, 3-10 kilogram of full water-soluble organic fertilizer; (5) confinement fertilizer is applied during the dormant period. In the present invention, the fertilization is scientific and reasonable, the organic fertilizer is reasonably matched with the chemical, and the macroelement and the medium and trace element fertilizer are reasonably matched, so that the yield of kiwifruit is high and the quality is good, and the problem of soil compaction can also be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crop fertilization, and in particular relates to a kiwi fruit fertilization method. Background technique [0002] Actinidia is a deciduous and winding vine berry fruit tree, also known as sheep fruit, carambola, kiwi fruit or vine pear, belonging to the family Actinidiaceae and the genus Actinidia. Kiwi fruit is known as "the fruit of the 21st century", and has the laudatory titles of "green gold mine", "fairy fruit" and "smart fruit". China is the origin center of kiwifruit. There are 66 species in the world, of which 93.7% of 63 species originated in China. Kiwifruit can be widely planted in China's Sichuan, Shaanxi, Henan, Anhui, Hubei provinces and other vast areas. [0003] At present, the main problem in kiwi fruit fertilization is unscientific fertilization, long-term application of chemical fertilizers, resulting in kiwi fruit floor knots, poor growth of kiwi fruit, low yield, poor quality, and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/005
Inventor 寸国强
Owner 寸国强
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