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Preparation method of potato culture medium

A potato culture medium and technology of culture medium, which are applied in the directions of culture medium, botanical equipment and method, planting substrate, etc., can solve the problems of long time period of potatoes, yellowing of potato leaves, not being plump, etc., and achieve good taste and growth cycle. The effect of short and few steps

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-05-15
佛山市田森温室科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] But, the medium that the existing culture medium preparation method prepares, the general time period of the potato of cultivating is longer, and, in the potato process of cultivating, potato leaf yellowing can occur in potato, and potato is smaller, and productive rate is low, not plump

Method used

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  • Preparation method of potato culture medium
  • Preparation method of potato culture medium
  • Preparation method of potato culture medium

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Potato culture medium, including substrate and base fertilizer

[0034] The raw material components of the matrix in terms of parts by mass include:

[0035]

[0036] The raw material components of base fertilizer according to mass parts include:

[0037]

[0038] The preparation method is:

[0039] Accurately weigh the substrate's sawdust, sand, peat, vermiculite, rural soil, potassium chloride, ammonium nitrate, superphosphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc oxide, magnesium sulfate, sodium molybdate, chicken manure and cow manure;

[0040] Place the sawdust, sand, peat, vermiculite and garden soil in a dryer, and dry for 15 minutes at 70°C in a dry environment;

[0041] Add the dried sawdust, sand, peat, vermiculite and pastoral soil to the mixer at a mixing speed of 30r / min and mix for 8min to obtain mixture a;

[0042] Add potassium chloride to the mixture a, the stirring speed is 60r / min, and the stirring and mixing time is 3min;

[0043] Add ammonium nitrate, superphosphate, ferrous s...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Potato culture medium, including substrate and base fertilizer

[0048] The raw material components of the matrix in terms of parts by mass include:

[0049]

[0050] The raw material components of base fertilizer according to mass parts include:

[0051]

[0052] The preparation method is:

[0053] Accurately weigh the substrate's sawdust, sand, peat, vermiculite, rural soil, potassium sulfate, ammonium chloride, ammonium phosphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc chloride, magnesium chloride, sodium molybdate, chicken manure and cow manure;

[0054] Place the sawdust, sand, peat, vermiculite and pastoral soil in a dryer, and dry for 22 minutes at 55°C in a dry environment;

[0055] Add the dried sawdust, sand, peat, vermiculite and pastoral soil to the mixer at a mixing speed of 52r / min and mix for 6min to obtain mixture a;

[0056] Add potassium sulfate to the mixture a, the stirring speed is 74r / min, and the stirring and mixing time is 2min;

[0057] Add ammonium chloride, ammonium phosph...

Embodiment 3

[0061] Potato culture medium, including substrate and base fertilizer

[0062] The raw material components of the matrix in terms of parts by mass include:

[0063]

[0064] The raw material components of base fertilizer according to mass parts include:

[0065]

[0066]

[0067] The preparation method is:

[0068] Accurately weigh the substrate's sawdust, sand, peat, vermiculite, rural soil, potassium monohydrogen phosphate, ammonium bicarbonate, ammonium phosphate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, ammonium magnesium phosphate, sodium molybdate, chicken manure and cow manure ;

[0069] Place the sawdust, sand, peat, vermiculite and garden soil in a dryer, and dry for 25 minutes at a dry environment of 50°C;

[0070] Add the dried sawdust, sand, peat, vermiculite and pastoral soil to the mixer at a mixing speed of 60r / min and mix for 5min to obtain a mixture a;

[0071] Add potassium monohydrogen phosphate to the mixture a, the stirring speed is 80r / min, and the stirring and mixing time is...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a potato culture medium. The preparation method comprises the following steps: putting sawdust, sand, peat, vermiculite and rural soil in a dryer and drying for 15-25 minutes in a drying environment of 50-70 DEG C; adding the dried sawdust, sand, peat, vermiculite and rural soil in a mixer and mixing for 5-8 minutes at a mixing speed of 30-60 r / minute to obtain a mixture a; adding a potash fertilizer in the mixture a, wherein the stirring speed is 60-80 r / minute, and the stirring and mixing time is 1-3 minutes; sequentially adding a nitrogen fertilizer, a phosphorus fertilizer, ferrous sulfate, a zinc fertilizer, a magnesium fertilizer, sodium molybdate, chicken manures and cow manures in the mixture a according to the process of adding the potash fertilizer, wherein the stirring speed is 60-80 r / minute, and the stirring and mixing time is 1-3 minutes. The preparation method of the potato culture medium, disclosed by the invention, has the benefits that the culture medium prepared by the preparation method is specially used for potato cultivation, soil is loose, the water-retaining property is good, an organic fertilizer is also contained, wastes are utilized, the cost is reduced, and the yield of last potatoes is high; the preparation method is less in process, fungus is also introduced into the culture medium, so that the use ofthe fertilizers can be greatly reduced.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable culture medium preparation, in particular to a preparation method of potato culture medium. Background technique [0002] With the development of industry, agricultural land continues to decrease, and many of the agricultural land is contaminated by industrial wastewater. Food safety is greatly challenged, and the traditional soil cultivation efficiency is too low to meet the current demand for vegetables. [0003] Therefore, many vegetables are no longer grown with native garden soil, and many are cultivated through specific media. [0004] Potatoes are rich in B vitamins and high-quality cellulose, which play an important role in delaying the aging process of the human body. Potatoes are rich in dietary fiber and sucrose, which help prevent gastrointestinal cancers and control blood cholesterol levels; the mucous protein in them can prevent cardiovascular diseases. Like other potassium-rich foods suc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G24/10A01G24/12A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/23A01G24/28
CPCC05B1/02C05B7/00C05G3/00C05C1/00C05D1/02C05D5/00C05D9/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F11/00C05F11/02C05C3/00
Inventor 陈坚忠
Owner 佛山市田森温室科技有限公司
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