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Formation Method of 3D Threshold Stereo Graphics Based on Double Gray Scale Factors

A technology of three-dimensional graphics and double grayscale, applied in the field of image processing, can solve the problems of difficulty in threshold value display and the absence of multi-dimensional threshold value graphics methods

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-12
HARBIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, as the dimension of the threshold increases, it becomes more and more difficult to display the threshold, and there is no graphical method that can well display the multidimensional threshold.

Method used

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  • Formation Method of 3D Threshold Stereo Graphics Based on Double Gray Scale Factors
  • Formation Method of 3D Threshold Stereo Graphics Based on Double Gray Scale Factors
  • Formation Method of 3D Threshold Stereo Graphics Based on Double Gray Scale Factors

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specific Embodiment 1

[0041] This embodiment is an embodiment of the method for forming a three-dimensional threshold three-dimensional figure based on dual grayscale factors in the present invention.

[0042] In the method for forming a three-dimensional threshold three-dimensional figure based on dual grayscale factors in this embodiment, the targeted image includes the following parameters: the resolution is M×N, and there are L grayscale levels, which are 0, 1, ..., L respectively. -1; includes the following steps:

[0043] Step a, counting the number of pixels whose gray level is i is n i , where i=0,1,...,L-1;

[0044] Step b. According to the first neighborhood gray level calculation method, count the number of pixels with gray level j in the first neighborhood as n j , where j=0,1,...,L-1;

[0045] Step c. According to the second neighborhood gray level calculation method, count the number of pixels with the second neighborhood gray level k as n k , where k=0,1,...,L-1;

[0046] Step d...

specific Embodiment 2

[0055] This embodiment is an embodiment of the method for forming a three-dimensional threshold three-dimensional figure based on dual grayscale factors in the present invention.

[0056]The method for forming a three-dimensional threshold three-dimensional figure based on dual gray scale factors in this embodiment, on the basis of the specific embodiment 1, further limits the calculation method of the neighborhood gray level in step b and step c, firstly the image is up, down, Eight directions of left, right, upper left, upper right, lower left and lower right are supplemented, and each direction copies an image with a resolution of M×N to form an image with a resolution of 3M×3N, and then choose any of the following six methods One is to calculate the neighborhood gray level of the pixel whose coordinates are (x, y) as the first neighborhood gray level; and then choose any one of the remaining five methods to calculate the gray level of the pixel whose coordinates are (x, y)....

specific Embodiment 3

[0071] This embodiment is an embodiment of the method for forming a three-dimensional threshold three-dimensional figure based on dual grayscale factors in the present invention.

[0072] The method for forming a three-dimensional threshold three-dimensional figure based on dual grayscale factors in this embodiment is further limited to step f, where b=c, on the basis of specific embodiment 1 or specific embodiment 2.

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Abstract

The method for forming a three-dimensional threshold three-dimensional figure based on a double grayscale factor belongs to the technical field of image processing; the method performs the following steps in sequence: counting the number of pixels in a certain pixel grayscale level; counting the number of pixels in two neighborhood grayscale levels ; Count the number of pixels in the gray level of a certain pixel, the gray level in the first neighborhood, and the gray level in the second neighborhood, build a regular cube, and fill the number of pixels into the grid; The ellipsoid is established based on the gray level tolerance of a neighborhood; the ellipsoid is placed according to the rules; the ellipsoid is moved; the area where the ellipsoid traversal space intersects with the regular cube is reserved to obtain a three-dimensional threshold stereographic; the present invention is based on The three-dimensional threshold three-dimensional graphics formation method with dual grayscale factors can display multi-dimensional thresholds and corresponding pixel numbers in a three-dimensional image, which is conducive to dynamically observing the influence of threshold changes on the image segmentation effect and finding the best segmentation threshold.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for forming a three-dimensional threshold three-dimensional figure based on double gray scale factors, which belongs to the technical field of image processing. Background technique [0002] Threshold segmentation method is a region-based image segmentation technology, the principle is to divide the image pixels into several categories. Image thresholding segmentation is a traditional and most commonly used image segmentation method. Because of its simple implementation, small amount of calculation, and relatively stable performance, it has become the most basic and widely used segmentation technology in image segmentation. It is especially useful for images where the object and the background occupy different gray scale ranges. It can not only greatly compress the amount of data, but also greatly simplify the analysis and processing steps, so in many cases, it is a necessary image preprocessing process before image a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T17/10G06T7/11G06T7/41
CPCG06T7/11G06T7/136G06T2200/04G06T17/10G06T7/62
Inventor 车畅包娟周肖阳张佳音
Owner HARBIN UNIV