Application of hsa-miRNA-155-5p for preparing medicine for inhibiting human enterovirus 71
A human enterovirus, inhibition technology, applied in the direction of antiviral agents, to achieve the effect of reducing endocytosis and inhibiting replication
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Embodiment 1
[0017] Example 1: EV71 infection up-regulates the expression of intracellular miR-155
[0018] Neuroblastoma SK-N-SH cells were cultured overnight. When the confluence reached 70-80%, the culture medium was aspirated, washed with PBS and discarded; added EV71 virus solution with MOI=10, and incubated at 37°C for 1.5 hours ; Discard the virus liquid, discard after washing with PBS once; add DMEM culture medium containing 2% fetal bovine serum, after 36 hours, collect and collect SK-N-SH cells uninfected and infected with EV71, extract total RNA, and quantify To detect the expression level of miR-155, see figure 1 .
[0019] The result is as figure 1 Shown: Fluorescence quantitative results show that compared with cells not infected with virus (control), the expression of miR-155 in SK-N-SH cells infected with EV71 (EV71 infection) is significantly increased, and the results are statistically significant.
Embodiment 2
[0020] Example 2: miR-155 mimics the ability to inhibit the replication of EV71 in vitro
[0021] (1) Increased intracellular miR-155 levels after miR-155 mimic transfection
[0022] miRNA mimic is a double-stranded RNA synthesized by chemical methods, which can simulate the high-level expression of endogenous mature miRNA in cells, so as to enhance the regulation of endogenous miRNA and conduct gain-of-function research.
[0023] Both miR-155 mimic and miRNA mimic negative control (miR-mimic-NC) were synthesized by Guangzhou Ruibo Biotechnology Co., Ltd. After miR-155 mimic and negative control miRNA (miR-mimic-NC) were transfected into SK-N-SH cells, the level of intracellular miR-155 was detected by fluorescent quantitative PCR.
[0024] (2) miR-155 mimic inhibits the replication of EV71 after transfection
[0025] After transfection with miR-155 mimic, the virus titer, VP1 protein and viral nucleic acid of EV71 were detected. Compared with transfected miR-mimic-NC, the ...
Embodiment 3
[0027] Example 3: Verification of the target gene of miR-155—picalm gene
[0028] The picalm gene was predicted to be the target gene of miR-155 by Targetscan, MiRBase and other miRNA biological prediction software, and this targeting relationship was verified by the detection of the dual luciferase reporter system. In order to verify the direct binding between miR-155 and PICALM, a sequence containing the predicted binding site in the 3'UTR of the PICALM gene (sequence information from Genebank, accession number NM_007166.3) was inserted into the psi-CHECKTM-2 double fluorescein Then, miR-155 mimic and the reporter gene carrier were co-transfected into 293T cells, and the targeting effect of miR-155 on the picalm gene was reflected by detecting the fluorescent signal.
[0029] The result is as image 3 Shown: there is a sequence complementary relationship between miR-155 and picalm gene ( image 3 A); if image 3 As shown in B, compared with the miR-155 mimic NC of the con...
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