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Pond-based ecological intensive aquaculture system for marine fishes

A breeding system and fish pond technology, applied in fish farming, climate change adaptation, animal feed, etc., can solve problems such as the discharge of aquaculture sewage is not conducive to the sustainable development of the marine environment, affects the economic and ecological benefits of aquaculture, and affects the economic benefits of aquaculture, etc. , to achieve the effect of speeding up the flow efficiency of the water body, facilitating the fishing operation, and improving the breeding efficiency and output

Pending Publication Date: 2019-01-11
TANGSHAN HAIDU SEAFOOD CO LTD +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the artificial breeding of most marine fish mainly adopts a single extensive farming model, which not only wastes water, is inefficient, affects the economic benefits of farming, but also easily pollutes the environment: single extensive In the aquaculture mode, the fish excrement and surplus bait produced in the process of aquaculture accumulate in the water body, which will lead to a decrease in the dissolved oxygen in the water body, thereby causing eutrophication in the water body, and at the same time, it is easy to cause fish diseases, which seriously affects the The economic and ecological benefits of aquaculture, and the discharge of aquaculture sewage is not conducive to the sustainable development of the marine environment
In addition, since the extensive farming model occupies a large amount of farming water, daily management, such as feed feeding and water quality monitoring, is cumbersome and labor costs are high

Method used

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  • Pond-based ecological intensive aquaculture system for marine fishes
  • Pond-based ecological intensive aquaculture system for marine fishes
  • Pond-based ecological intensive aquaculture system for marine fishes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Such as Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a seawater fish pond ecological intensive culture system includes a culture area 1, a purification area 2 and a fish excrement collection area 3, and the culture area is composed of several isolation walls 13 arranged in parallel and block nets positioned at both ends of the isolation wall 11 surrounds, and the bottom of breeding area is the stainless steel plate 12 that tilts to arrange, and the inclination angle of stainless steel plate 12 is 5 °; The outer side of the higher end of stainless steel plate is provided with water wheel (water pushing device 4), and fish feces is collected The area is located outside the lower end of the stainless steel plate, and the bottom of the fish dung collection area is in a downwardly concave arc shape; the breeding area, purification area and fish dung collection area are connected, and the breeding area accounts for 3% of the total area of ​​the pond.

[0033] In this embodiment, seawater fis...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Such as Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a seawater fish pond ecological intensive culture system includes a culture area 1, a purification area 2 and a fish excrement collection area 3, and the culture area is composed of several isolation walls 13 arranged in parallel and block nets positioned at both ends of the isolation wall 11 surrounds, and the bottom of breeding area is the stainless steel plate 12 that tilts to arrange, and the inclination angle of stainless steel plate 12 is 10 °; The outer side of the higher end of stainless steel plate is provided with jet pump (water pushing device 4), and fish feces is collected The area is located outside the lower end of the stainless steel plate, and the bottom of the fish dung collection area is in a downwardly concave arc shape; the breeding area, the purification area and the fish dung collection area are connected, and the breeding area accounts for 2% of the total area of ​​the pond.

[0042] In this embodiment, seawat...

Embodiment 3

[0050] Such as Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a seawater fish pond ecological intensive culture system includes a culture area 1, a purification area 2 and a fish excrement collection area 3, and the culture area is composed of several isolation walls 13 arranged in parallel and block nets positioned at both ends of the isolation wall 11 surrounds, and the bottom of breeding area is the stainless steel plate 12 that tilts to arrange, and the inclination angle of stainless steel plate 12 is 15 °; The outer side of the higher end of stainless steel plate is provided with jet pump (water pushing device 4), and fish feces is collected The area is located outside the lower end of the stainless steel plate, and the bottom of the fish dung collection area is in a downwardly concave arc shape; the breeding area, the purification area and the fish dung collection area are connected, and the breeding area accounts for 3% of the total area of ​​the pond.

[0051] In this embodiment, seawat...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a pond-based ecological intensive aquaculture system for marine fishes, which includes an aquaculture area, a purification area and a fish excrement collection area. The aquaculture area is composed of a number of parallel isolation walls and blocking nets at the two ends of the isolation walls. There are marine fishes in the aquaculture area. The bottom of the aquaculturearea is an inclined stainless steel plate which inclines at a degree of 5-20. A water pushing device is arranged on the outer side of the higher end of the stainless steel plate. The fish excrement collection area is located on the outer side of the lower end of the stainless steel plate. The aquaculture area, the purification area and the fish excrement collection area are connected. The aquaculture area accounts for 2-5% of the total pond area. The pond-based ecological intensive aquaculture system for marine fishes has the advantages as follows: daily management is convenient; the aquaculture cost can be reduced; the aquaculture yield and efficiency can be improved; a win-win result can be achieved for economic and environmental benefits; the operation efficiency of the ecological function units can be maximized; and the allocation of resources can be optimized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and in particular relates to an ecologically intensive culture system for seawater fish ponds. Background technique [0002] At present, the artificial breeding of most marine fish mainly adopts a single extensive farming model, which not only wastes water, is inefficient, affects the economic benefits of farming, but also easily pollutes the environment: single extensive In the aquaculture mode, the fish excrement and surplus bait produced in the process of aquaculture accumulate in the water body, which will lead to a decrease in the dissolved oxygen in the water body, thereby causing eutrophication in the water body, and at the same time, it is easy to cause fish diseases, which seriously affects the The economic and ecological benefits of aquaculture, and the discharge of aquaculture sewage is not conducive to the sustainable development of the marine environment. In addition, because th...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/10A01K61/13A01K61/54A01K61/59A01K63/00A23K10/30A23K50/80
CPCA01K61/10A01K61/13A01K61/54A01K61/59A01K63/003A23K10/30A23K50/80Y02A40/81Y02A40/818
Inventor 李卫东李金璐董爱军姚兴锐田相利徐磊磊畅文安陈斌
Owner TANGSHAN HAIDU SEAFOOD CO LTD
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