Continuous mining method with rigid and soft strip filling without coal pillars in the goaf of inclined coal seam

A goaf, no coal pillar technology, applied in the fields of backfill, ground mining, mining equipment, etc., can solve problems such as coal loss in underground coal mines, achieve continuous mining without coal pillars, ensure control effects, and reduce backfill costs. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-02
XINJIANG UNIVERSITY
View PDF6 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the protection of coal pillars in the sections between working faces is the main cause of coal loss in underground coal mines.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Continuous mining method with rigid and soft strip filling without coal pillars in the goaf of inclined coal seam
  • Continuous mining method with rigid and soft strip filling without coal pillars in the goaf of inclined coal seam
  • Continuous mining method with rigid and soft strip filling without coal pillars in the goaf of inclined coal seam

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0021] In the figure, the operation steps of the non-pillar-free continuous mining method are as follows:

[0022] ① After the working face 5 of the inclined coal seam is recovered from the cut hole, the overdue working face 5 is about 30-60m, and the track level roadway 1 is reinforced with anchor cables;

[0023] ② When the advancing distance of the inclined coal seam working face 5 is close to the initial caving step of the direct roof 8, fill the goaf with paste strips for the first time. The lower end is to the non-recovery side of the transport entryway 9, the upper end of the strip 6 is to the recovery side of the track entryway 1, the width of the strip 6 is 3-10m, and the paste material is aeolian sand, cement, fly ash and water reducer Composition of the mixture, the water-cement ratio is 0.5;

[0024] ③ The aeolian sand is transported to the goaf via the rail entry 1 by using the overturning van type mine car 3, and the aeolian sand is unloaded into the non-recover...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a method of continuous mining with rigid and flexible strips filling alternately in the goaf of an inclined coal seam without coal pillars. In the method, the goaf of the inclined coal seam is firstly filled with rigid strips, the strips are arranged parallel to the working surface, and the material is sand-based paste. The body and spacing are smaller than the initial caving step of the direct roof, and the upper end of the strip ends at the recovery side of the track entry; then the aeolian sand is transported to the gob by using the reserved track entry, poured into and filled with the rigid strip to form a flexible support strip for the roof of the goaf; finally, the aeolian sand strip is closed with a paste wall on the mining side of the track level entry. The non-coal pillar-free continuous mining method of rigid and flexible strip filling in the goaf of the inclined coal seam utilizes the self-slipping property of the aeolian sand to ensure the effect of the aeolian sand dry filling to the roof, improves the overall stability of the filling strip, and ensures The long-term control effect of the filling body on the roof of the goaf in the inclined coal seam is ensured; the reserved track entry can serve for the mining of the next working face, and realize continuous mining without coal pillars between the working faces.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an underground coal mine mining method, in particular to a continuous mining method with rigid and flexible strips filling without coal pillars in the goaf of an inclined coal seam. Background technique [0002] Northwest my country, especially Xinjiang, is rich in coal resources, and the coal seams have a large dip angle, and are mostly distributed in arid, semi-arid deserts or Gobi areas, where water resources are scarce and the ecological environment is extremely fragile. The mining fissures and surface subsidence produced by the traditional caving method will cause serious damage to groundwater resources and surface vegetation. Filling mining is an effective method to reduce mining fissures and surface subsidence, and filling materials and filling methods are important factors affecting the overall technical economy of filling mining. At present, the gob filling materials mainly include coal gangue, paste materials, high-w...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21C41/18E21F15/00E21D19/02
CPCE21C41/18E21D19/02E21F15/005
Inventor 张志义吕金星陈辉
Owner XINJIANG UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products