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Early-fruiting and high-yield planting method for citrus reiculata blanco

A planting method and technology of fertile tangerines, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, soil preparation methods, etc., can solve the problems of long cycle, large investment amount, loss, etc., achieve delayed results, improve economic benefits, and improve fruit production. quality effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-06-14
GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Citrus planting is a high-input industry. It usually requires an investment of 15,000-25,000 yuan / mu from planting to harvest. The investment amount is large, the cycle is long, and the market risk is high. In addition, once Huanglongbing occurs, it will cause more serious losses.

Method used

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  • Early-fruiting and high-yield planting method for citrus reiculata blanco
  • Early-fruiting and high-yield planting method for citrus reiculata blanco
  • Early-fruiting and high-yield planting method for citrus reiculata blanco

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] A method for planting citrus tangerines with early fruiting and high yield, comprising the following steps:

[0046] S1. Applying base fertilizer for soil preparation: adopt deep plowing and deep loosening method, plow the ground to a depth of 70cm, and finally harrow the ground until the ground is level, and dig drainage ditches; set planting holes on the leveled land according to the distance between plants and rows of 1.5m×2m; Then mix the soil and base fertilizer with a mass ratio of 5:1 to fill the planting hole.

[0047] The base fertilizer includes the following components in parts by weight: 250 parts of sheep manure, 80 parts of silkworm manure, 40 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 80 parts of pond mud, 25 parts of vinegar dregs, 15 parts of bentonite, 40 parts of mushroom dregs, 10 parts of rice husk powder 25 parts of compound fertilizer, 1 part of microbial agent.

[0048] The microbial bacterial agent includes Bacillus subtilis, nitrogen-fix...

Embodiment 2

[0072] A method for planting citrus tangerines with early fruiting and high yield, comprising the following steps:

[0073] S1. Applying base fertilizer for soil preparation: adopt deep plowing and deep loosening method, plow the ground to a depth of 65cm, finally harrow the ground until the ground is level, and dig drainage ditches; set planting holes on the leveled land according to the distance between plants and rows of 2m×2.5m; Then mix the soil and base fertilizer with a mass ratio of 8:1 to fill the planting hole.

[0074] The base fertilizer includes the following components in parts by weight: 200 parts of sheep manure, 100 parts of silkworm manure, 50 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 50 parts of pond mud, 30 parts of vinegar dregs, 20 parts of bentonite, 50 parts of mushroom dregs, 15 parts of rice husk powder 20 parts, 20 parts of compound fertilizer, 0.5 part of microbial agent.

[0075] The microbial bacterial agent includes Bacillus subtilis, nit...

Embodiment 3

[0099] The invention relates to a planting method for early-fruiting and high-yield citrus tangerines. The pruning step does not carry out separate pruning, but all pruning is carried out according to the pruning method of citrus aurantii stock. Other steps are with embodiment 1.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides an early-fruiting and high-yield planting method for citrus reiculata blanco. The method comprises the steps of land preparation and base fertilizer application, large seedlingplanting in nutrient cups, water and fertilizer management, prevention and control over diseases and pests, flower and fruit management and the like. According to the planting method, by using the fruiting characteristics of citrus reiculata blanco grafting through different stocks, fructus aurantii stock citrus reiculata blanco and fragrant citrus stock citrus reiculata blanco are planted at an interval in a triangular shape and cultivated through different cultivation modes in different growth years, by applying different kinds of fertilizers and adopting different pruning modes and flower promotion and flower inhibition measures, the fructus aurantii stock citrus reiculata blanco fruits as soon as possible, the fruit quality is improved, the fragrant citrus stock citrus reiculata blancoquickly grows up, and fruiting is delayed. The citrus reiculata blanco planted by adopting the method is harvested in the second year, harvesting is one or two years quicker than that in a traditional method, and by adopting certain measures for high yield every year, the economic benefit is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of citrus planting, in particular to a method for planting tangerines with early fruiting and high yield. Background technique [0002] Wo tangerine is a perennial evergreen fruit tree belonging to Rutaceae citrus. It is a hybrid of "Temple" orange and "Danxi" tangerine, and belongs to the broad-skinned citrus type. "Wogan" has the characteristics of strong tree vigor, beautiful fruit appearance, good quality, late maturity, early fruit yield, long fruit harvest period, wide adaptability and strong disease resistance. It is suitable for promotion as a late-maturing miscellaneous citrus variety. At present, Wogan is mainly planted in Guangxi, Chongqing, Sichuan, Yunnan, Hunan and other places. Among them, Wuming County, Guangxi has the largest planting area, which has become one of the main economic activities of Guangxi and occupies an extremely important position in the agricultural economy. With the impro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00A01G7/06A01C21/00A01B79/02C05G3/00
Inventor 赵洪涛陈东奎陈香玲许立明欧智涛李果果刘要鑫黄其椿张兰
Owner GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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