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Centrifugal needle air suction seed meter

A technology of centrifugal needle type and seed metering device, which is applied to the parts of planters and other directions, can solve the problems of increasing jam phenomenon, decreasing seeding quality, jamming, etc., and achieves the effects of good operation quality, low missed seeding rate and novel structure.

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-29
黑龙江省双福机械有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the practice of production operation, it was found that after the negative pressure of the air flow is cut off, the seeds are sorted by the weight of the seeds, and the phenomenon of seed jams that cannot be discharged often occurs, the rate of missed seeding increases, and the quality of seeding decreases. The number of phenomena will increase, and the rate of missed broadcasts is on the rise

Method used

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  • Centrifugal needle air suction seed meter
  • Centrifugal needle air suction seed meter
  • Centrifugal needle air suction seed meter

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Embodiment Construction

[0011] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. A centrifugal needle type air suction seed metering device includes a seed box 11, a drive shaft 3 and a follower shaft 9 that are parallel to each other and rotatable in sequence from top to bottom above the seed box 11, and on the drive shaft 3 Fixed drive sprocket A1 and drive sprocket B2, sprocket type drive sleeve 14 is fixed on the follower shaft 9, sprocket type needle seat 13 is rotatably set on the follower shaft 9, and chain A15 is set on the drive shaft 9. On the sprocket A1 and the sprocket type driving sleeve 14, the chain B4 is set on the driving sprocket B2 and the sprocket type needle seat 13, and a negative pressure air passage 8 is arranged on the axial center position of the follower shaft 9, and the chain B4 A plurality of seed-absorbing needles 12 are evenly distributed sequentially along the circumferential direction on the wheel-ty...

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Abstract

The centrifugal needle air suction seed metering device belongs to agricultural machinery; the seed box is equipped with a drive shaft and a follower shaft, the driving sprockets A and B are fixed on the drive shaft, and the drive shaft is fixed on the drive shaft. Rotate the suit sprocket needle seat, chains A and B respectively connect the driving sprocket A to the sprocket drive sleeve and the driving sprocket B to the sprocket needle seat, the negative pressure air channel is set on the follower shaft, A plurality of seed suction needles are installed on the wheel-type needle base, and a flexible seed protection belt with a gap is arranged on the outer part of the circumference of the seed suction needle. The flexible seed protection belt is supported by belt rollers I, II, III, IV, and V , the belt roller I is the driving roller, and the gas nozzle and the seed guide tube are arranged at the gap of the flexible seed protection belt; Unload it to complete the seeding operation of the air suction seed metering device. It has the characteristics of reliable seeding, low seeding leakage rate, less operation failure, compact and reasonable structure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, and mainly relates to an air suction seed metering device. Background technique [0002] Most of the current air-suction seed metering devices use negative pressure suction cups to complete the suction and discharge of seeds. This type of air-suction seed metering device not only has the defect of large structural size, especially in the seeding process of cutting off the negative pressure suction of the airflow, it can only rely on the self-weight of the seeds to remove the seeds adsorbed on the air holes of the negative pressure air plate from the sucker. discharge from the hole. In the practice of production operation, it is found that after the negative pressure of the air flow is cut off, the seeds are sorted by the weight of the seeds, and the phenomenon of seed jams that cannot be discharged often occurs, the rate of missed seeding increases, and the quality of seeding decreases. This phenomenon...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C7/20
CPCA01C7/20
Inventor 唐汉王金武姜业明徐常塑崔涛廖宜涛
Owner 黑龙江省双福机械有限公司