A new β-dihydroagarfuran-type sesquiterpene compound with antibacterial activity and its preparation method and application
A technology of dihydro agarwood and antibacterial activity, which is applied in the fields of agriculture and phytochemistry, can solve the problems of less research on chemical components and unclear composition of chemical components, etc., and achieves the effect of good antibacterial activity.
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Embodiment 1
[0023] The preparation of embodiment 1 compound
[0024] antibacterial β -The preparation method of the novel compound of dihydroagarwood furan type sesquiterpene, comprising the following steps:
[0025] (1) Extraction: take the stems and leaves of the vine, add 50-90% methanol to reflux extraction 3 times according to the ratio of material to liquid 1:10-1:30, combine the extracts, and concentrate them into liquid extracts;
[0026] (2) Coarse separation by silica gel column chromatography: mix the liquid extract, apply 100-200 mesh silica gel column chromatography, and use 100:1, 50:1, 20:1, 10:1, 5:1 (v / v) gradient elution with dichloromethane-methanol solvent system, and thin-layer chromatography detection. The same fractions obtained were combined to obtain 8 fractions (Fr.1-Fr.8);
[0027] (3) Silica gel column chromatography subdivision: Fraction 2 (Fr.2) mixes samples, and performs 200-300 mesh silica gel column chromatography, followed by 5:1, 4:1, 3:1, 2:1, 1 : ...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Example 2 Structural Analysis of Compounds
[0030] white amorphous powder, : -20.2 (c 0.113, MeOH). High resolution mass spectrometry (HR-ESI-MS: m / z = 631.2642 [M+H] + , calculated value 631.2652) shows that its molecular formula is C 35 h 38 N 2 o 9 . The fragmentation peaks of the mass spectrum indicated that the molecule might contain niacin ( m / z 123), benzoic acid ( m / z 122) and 5-carboxy-N-methyl-2-pyridone ( m / z 153) Structure. 13 C-NMR spectrum and HSQC spectrum show that the molecule has 4 methyl carbons δ = 31.1 (C-12), 24.0 (C-13), 12.5 (C-14) and 16.9 (C-15), 2 methylene carbons δ = 22.3 (C-2) and 26.6 (C-3), 6 methine carbons δ = 79.7 (C-1), 34.3 (C-4), 75.8 (C-6), 54.4 (C-7), 70.0 (C-8), 76.8 (C-9), and 3 quaternary carbons δ = 91.5 (C-5), 49.2 (C-10) and 81.6 (C-11), the above spectral data shows that the molecule contains a β - dihydroagarfuran skeleton.
[0031] According to the HMBC spectrum, the three substituents are re...
Embodiment 3
[0036] Example 3 Bacteriostatic activity analysis of perpetalin G
[0037] The test phytopathogens used in the bacteriostatic activity assay of the obtained perpetalin G prepared by embodiment 1 include hickory scab ( Fusicladium effusum ), Anthrax ( Gloeosporium fructigenum ), Leaf Spot ( Alternaria alternata ), root rot fungus ( Fusarium oxysporum ), black spot fungus ( Xanthomonas jugladis ) and other five common pathogenic bacteria on hickory nuts.
[0038] Dissolve valerine G in DMSO to prepare a stock solution with a concentration of 5000 μg / mL, and use DMSO for gradient dilution before use. Add various concentrations of valerine G solutions or equal volumes of DMSO into the PSA medium that has been heated and melted and cooled to 55°C, mixed evenly, and poured into a petri dish with a diameter of 9 cm to make a drug-containing plate. Use a puncher with a diameter of 5mm to pick out the fungal discs from the edge of the pre-cultured fungal colonies (Hickory s...
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