East-Asia scorpion antibiotic peptide gene and preparation method and application
An antibacterial peptide, scorpion pincer technology, applied in the directions of microorganism-based methods, botanical equipment and methods, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve problems that do not involve the antibacterial function of scorpion toxins.
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Example 1: Extraction of total RNA from scorpion venom glands (Trizol LS one-step method: Trizol LS is purchased from Invitrogen, USA)
[0047]① Grind 500mg of scorpion gland into fine powder in liquid nitrogen, add 10ml TRIZOL reagent and mix well, and let stand at room temperature (20-25℃, the same below) for 5 minutes; Minutes, centrifuge at 12,000g for 15 minutes at 4°C; ③Add 1 volume of isopropanol to the water phase, place at room temperature for 10 minutes, and centrifuge at 12,000g for 10 minutes at 4°C to obtain RNA precipitation; ④Wash the precipitate with 5ml of 75% ethanol, and centrifuge at 7,500g for 5 minutes; ⑤ After the RNA precipitate was dried, it was dissolved in DEPC-treated water, and kept at 55-60°C for 10 minutes to completely dissolve the RNA. The whole process was carried out according to the method recommended by TRlZOL (Total RNA Isolation) ReagentKit. The quality of the prepared scorpion venom gland total RNA was detected by formaldehyde de...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Embodiment 2: Separation and purification of mRNA
[0049] The PolyA Tract mRNA isolation system (Promega, USA) was used to isolate and purify mRNA. Its working principle is based on the complementary pairing characteristics of Oligo(dT) and the poly(A) tail at the 3' end of mRNA. Oligo(dT) was labeled with biotin and passed It anneals with the mRNA 3' end poly(A) to form a hybrid, then captures and washes the biotin Oligo(dT) / mRNA hybrid with avidin-labeled magnetic beads and a magnetic separation rack, and finally uses RNase-free wxya 2 O elutes it to achieve the purpose of isolating mRNA from total RNA. ① Sample preparation: RNA was added to 800 μl GTC containing 32 μl β-mercaptoethanol. ②Annealing of the probe: Take 5 μl of Oligo(dT) at a concentration of 250 pM, add distilled water to 50 μl; add 1.6 ml of preheated dilution buffer (32 μl β-mercaptoethanol has been added to the dilution buffer), mix with RNA, and incubate at 70°C for 5 minutes . ③Activation of m...
Embodiment 3
[0050] Example 3: First strand cDNA synthesis
[0051] ①Add 2μl Not I Primer-adapter and 6μl mRNA (including 3μg mRNA) to a 1.5ml Ep tube, incubate at 70°C for 10min, put it on ice quickly, after centrifugation, add the following components: 4μl 5X firststrand buffer; 2μl 0.1M DTT ; 1 μl 10mM dNTPs; 1 μl DEPC·H 2 O. Gently mix and centrifuge, put at 37°C for 2 min; ② Add 5 μl reverse transcriptase, take 2 μl after mixing, add 1 μl [α- 32 P] dCTP (4 μCi) (tracer tube). Incubate with the above reaction components (sample tubes) at 37°C for 1 hour, and then put them on ice to terminate the reaction; ③ For the tracer tubes, add 43 μl 20 mM EDTA and 5 μl yeast tRNA in sequence, mix well, and take two 10 μl portions respectively. On two filter membranes, wash 1 part with 10% TCA 3 times, each time for 5 minutes, wash 1 time with 95% ethanol, air dry, put into 1.5ml scintillation fluid (1 # sample); the other 1 part was air-dried and put into 1.5ml scintillation fluid (for 2 # s...
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