Nutritional compositions with partially hydrolysed proteins for use in inducing glucose and/or insulin response(s) close to the ones observed with human milk
A nutritional composition, a technology for hydrolyzing whey protein, applied in the directions of hydrolyzed protein ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, peptide/protein ingredients, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0168] Table 1 below gives an example of the composition of a nutritional composition (eg infant formula) according to the present invention. This composition is given by way of illustration only.
[0169] Nutrients per 100kcal per liter Energy (kcal) 100 670 Protein (g) (100% partially hydrolyzed whey protein) 1.83 12.3 Fat (g) 5.3 35.7 Linoleic acid (g) 0.79 5.3 α-linolenic acid (mg) 101 675 Lactose (g) 11.2 74.7 Minerals (g) 0.37 2.5 Sodium (mg) 23 150 Potassium (mg) 89 590 Chlorine (mg) 64 430 Calcium (mg) 62 410 Phosphorus (mg) 31 210 Magnesium (mg) 7 50 Manganese (μg) 8 50 Selenium (μg) 2 13 Vitamin A (μg RE) 105 700 Vitamin D (μg) 1.5 10 Vitamin E (mg TE) 0.8 5.4 Vitamin K1 (μg) 8 54 Vitamin C(mg) 10 67 Vitamin B1(mg) 0.07 0.47 Vitamin B2(mg) 0.15 1.0 Niacin (mg) 1 6.7 Vitamin B6(mg) 0.075 0.5...
Embodiment 2
[0172] Clinical Study Description
[0173] The proposed study is a randomized, double-blind, single-centre, crossover study with four study products.
[0174] Product 1: Breast milk (BM group)
[0175] Product 2: Complete protein formula (70% whey / 30% casein, 1.88g protein / 100kcal) (INTACT group)
[0176] Product 3: Partially hydrolyzed whey protein (1.96g / 100kcal) (PHw group)
[0177] Product 4: Higher concentration (2.8g / 100kcal) post-discharge formula for premature infants with partially hydrolyzed whey protein (DISCH group)
[0178] See Table 2 below for the detailed composition of the 3 formulas.
[0179] Thirty-four adult volunteers (male and female) with normal body weight (BMI 19-25 kg / m2) were recruited for the study. For ethical reasons, it was also chosen to conduct the study in adults (rather than infants). Although the absolute values of the glucose and insulin responses to the test products may differ between adults and infants, the relative differences ...
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