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An intelligently regulated floating breakwater with a tuning tank

A floating breakwater technology, applied in the field of marine engineering, can solve the problems of reducing the performance of floating breakwaters, poor breakwater stability, and failure to consider the hazards of waves on structures, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-11
HOHAI UNIV
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the stability of the traditional floating breakwater is poor, which reduces the performance of the floating breakwater and affects the mooring system; the control effect of the oscillating wave in the lower part of the breakwater is poor; the hazards of waves on the structure are not considered
Ocean waves have a wide frequency spectrum. Existing floating breakwaters cannot adjust themselves to wave parameters, so as to achieve maximum anti-vibration control and wave dissipation effects under conditions of waves of different frequencies and wave heights.

Method used

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  • An intelligently regulated floating breakwater with a tuning tank
  • An intelligently regulated floating breakwater with a tuning tank
  • An intelligently regulated floating breakwater with a tuning tank

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below through the specific examples, the following examples are only descriptive, not restrictive, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present invention with this.

[0027] like Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, an intelligent control floating breakwater with a tuning water tank includes a floating body 1, and the bottom of the floating body 1 is two connected slopes, which are convenient for installing other equipment. The vertical cross section of the floating body 1 of the present invention is pentagonal, which enhances the structural stability. A ballast water tank 2 is installed inside the floating body 1, and the liquid inside the ballast water tank 2 is sea water, which is convenient for taking materials and loading and unloading. The vertical cross section of the ballast water tank 2 of the present invention is also a pentagonal structure matching the floating body 1 . A U-shaped pipeline 3 is in...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligently regulated floating breakwater with a tuning water tank. By adjusting the natural frequency of the fluid inside the floating body, it can be tuned with the wave frequency to provide restoring force for the breakwater, so that the breakwater can operate under different wave frequencies. Both can obtain the best anti-vibration effect, and overcome the defect of single vibration-absorbing frequency band of traditional floating breakwaters. Its intelligent anti-wave plate and anti-sway plate greatly improve the stability of the structure and facilitate loading and unloading. The sloshing wave can be used to provide energy for its own control system without external energy input, which reduces regular maintenance costs. The wave energy conversion system composed of rotating blades at the bottom not only reduces the pitch of the floating body and the intensity of wave energy projection, but also converts wave energy into electrical energy, making full use of renewable energy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of marine engineering, in particular to an intelligently regulated floating breakwater with a tuning water tank. Background technique [0002] With the development of coastal resources, breakwaters have gradually become important port and offshore engineering structures. The main function is to reduce the impact of waves on the inner harbor and protect the safety of ship loading and unloading operations and port construction. Traditional bottom-mounted breakwaters have high construction costs, long construction periods, and low wave-proof performance in waters with complex terrain and large water depths, while floating breakwaters are cheap to build and can be applied to waters with weak foundations and large tidal ranges. And it does not affect the self-purification ability of the water area. Therefore, the floating breakwater, which is easy to load and unload, environmentally friendly and energy-saving, h...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02B3/06
CPCE02B3/062Y02A10/11
Inventor 薛米安窦朋郑金海
Owner HOHAI UNIV
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