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A method for transmitting additional information by using linear block codes

A linear block code, extra information technology, applied in the field of using linear block code to transmit extra information

Active Publication Date: 2019-10-08
SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a method for transmitting additional information using linear block codes, and to embed shorter additional information into basic linear packets without additional consumption of energy and bandwidth transfer in code

Method used

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  • A method for transmitting additional information by using linear block codes
  • A method for transmitting additional information by using linear block codes
  • A method for transmitting additional information by using linear block codes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment 1

[0054] like figure 1 As shown, the method for transmitting additional information using linear block codes in this embodiment is characterized in that it includes the following steps:

[0055] (1) Based on the linear block code C with a code length of n and an information bit length of k as a payload code, it is used to convert an additional information sequence with a length of m v =(v 0 ,v 1 ,...,v m-1 ) is superimposed and coded as a codeword of length n c =(c 0 ,c 1 ,...,c n-1 ), the encoding method is as follows:

[0056] (1.1) First, the basic load information sequence of length k u linear block code word w =(w 0 ,w 1 ,...,w n-1 )=C( u );

[0057] (1.2) The additional information sequence of length m v Input a sequence selector R and output a sequence of length n s =(s 0 ,s 1 ,...,s n-1 ) = R( v );

[0058] (1.3) will sequence s codeword with linear block code w Superposition coding to obtain the transmission codeword c ;

[0059] (2) Decoding th...

Embodiment 2

[0082] In this embodiment 2, except for the following technical features, other technical solutions are the same as in embodiment 1, that is, in this embodiment 2, soft decision is adopted, specifically:

[0083] feature measure function f C Including the following calculation methods:

[0084] Receive sequence from y Calculate the log-likelihood ratio (LLR) sequence z , via z remove sequence s (i) interference to get the sequence recalculate On the Likelihood Function η of Linear Block Codes (i) , and finally η (i) as a function f C Output.

[0085] the sequence z Expressed as z=(z 0 ,z 1 ,L,z n-1 ), z The components in are calculated as follows:

[0086]

[0087] from sequence z remove sequence s (i) interference to get the sequence Refers to The components in are calculated as follows:

[0088]

[0089] The likelihood function n of the linear block code (i) The calculation of includes the following methods:

[0090]

[0091] Among them,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for transmitting additional information by using linear block codes, which comprises the following steps of: during encoding, superposing and encoding an additional information sequence v with the length of m into a code word c with the length of n by using a linear block code C with the code length of n and the information bit length of k as a load code; during decoding, firstly, decoding additional information according to a receiving sequence y: selecting an additional information sequence with the maximum characteristic metric function value as decoding output; and then carrying out basic load information sequence decoding: removing interference of superposition coding from the receiving sequence y, and then using a decoder of a basic linear block codeC to perform decoding. According to the method, a small amount of additional information can be transmitted at a low frame error rate while only the basic load information decoding is subjected to negligible influence under the condition that the transmission energy and bandwidth costs are not increased additionally.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of digital communication and digital storage, in particular to a method for transmitting additional information by using linear block codes. Background technique [0002] In order to efficiently schedule and transmit data, in a communication system, in addition to transmitting data information, control information must also be transmitted. For the transmission of data information, it is required to approach the channel capacity, mainly requiring high speed. Control information includes line signaling information, routing information, etc., and is usually short, but requires high reliability. In order to ensure high reliability of the control message, the existing scheme uses a coding scheme with a low code rate to independently transmit the control information. Therefore, additional energy and bandwidth overhead are required to transmit this information. Existing research mainly focuses on the ACK / NACK information ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L1/00H03M13/13
CPCH03M13/13H04L1/0057H03M13/1108H03M13/1111H03M13/63H04L1/0041H04L1/0045H03M13/033H03M13/15H03M13/618
Inventor 马啸蔡穗华
Owner SUN YAT SEN UNIV
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