A method for transmitting additional information by using linear block codes
A linear block code, extra information technology, applied in the field of using linear block code to transmit extra information
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Embodiment 1
[0054] like figure 1 As shown, the method for transmitting additional information using linear block codes in this embodiment is characterized in that it includes the following steps:
[0055] (1) Based on the linear block code C with a code length of n and an information bit length of k as a payload code, it is used to convert an additional information sequence with a length of m v =(v 0 ,v 1 ,...,v m-1 ) is superimposed and coded as a codeword of length n c =(c 0 ,c 1 ,...,c n-1 ), the encoding method is as follows:
[0056] (1.1) First, the basic load information sequence of length k u linear block code word w =(w 0 ,w 1 ,...,w n-1 )=C( u );
[0057] (1.2) The additional information sequence of length m v Input a sequence selector R and output a sequence of length n s =(s 0 ,s 1 ,...,s n-1 ) = R( v );
[0058] (1.3) will sequence s codeword with linear block code w Superposition coding to obtain the transmission codeword c ;
[0059] (2) Decoding th...
Embodiment 2
[0082] In this embodiment 2, except for the following technical features, other technical solutions are the same as in embodiment 1, that is, in this embodiment 2, soft decision is adopted, specifically:
[0083] feature measure function f C Including the following calculation methods:
[0084] Receive sequence from y Calculate the log-likelihood ratio (LLR) sequence z , via z remove sequence s (i) interference to get the sequence recalculate On the Likelihood Function η of Linear Block Codes (i) , and finally η (i) as a function f C Output.
[0085] the sequence z Expressed as z=(z 0 ,z 1 ,L,z n-1 ), z The components in are calculated as follows:
[0086]
[0087] from sequence z remove sequence s (i) interference to get the sequence Refers to The components in are calculated as follows:
[0088]
[0089] The likelihood function n of the linear block code (i) The calculation of includes the following methods:
[0090]
[0091] Among them,...
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