Device and method for treating molten steel in tundish by utilizing rare earth

A technology of tundish and molten steel, which is applied in the direction of casting molten material containers, manufacturing tools, metal processing equipment, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the physical and chemical properties of covering agents, incomplete deterioration of inclusions, low recovery rate of rare earth elements, etc., and achieve good Diffusion and melting properties, avoiding burning loss, and increasing the probability of contact
CN110744016AInactive Publication Date: 2020-02-04NORTHEASTERN UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Current Assignee / Owner
NORTHEASTERN UNIV
Publication Date
2020-02-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

Smart Images

  • Figure 1
    Figure 1
  • Figure 2
    Figure 2
  • Figure 3
    Figure 3
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a device and a method for treating molten steel in a tundish by utilizing rare earth. The device comprises a tundish body, a cylindrical reactor and a powder spraying device,wherein the cylindrical reactor is positioned at the central position of the tundish body; a ventilation hole is formed in the central position of the bottom of the cylindrical reactor; a ventilationelement is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the cylindrical reactor; the molten steel flows into the cylindrical reactor through a ladle long nozzle and is fully mixed with rare earthpowder; and after reaction, the molten steel flows into the tundish body from the upper edge of the cylindrical reactor. The molten steel is treated by adopting the device, the carried rare earth powder is blown into the molten steel through the ventilation element at the bottom of the tundish by utilizing inert gas, the rare earth powder and the molten steel are mixed in the cylindrical reactorwith a small volume, the uniformity degree of the rare earth powder and the molten steel is improved by the stirring effect of the gas, the dynamic condition of metallurgical reaction is improved, theyield and utilization rate of the rare earth powder are improved, and the device has the advantages of simple equipment, convenience in operation and the like.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of continuous casting, and in particular relates to a device and method for treating molten steel with rare earth in a tundish. Background technique

[0002] Rare earth is the general name of seventeen metal elements including lanthanides, scandium and yttrium in the chemical periodic table. The unique extranuclear electronic structure of rare earth elements makes them active, reducible and unique in optical, electrical and magnetic properties. being widely used. Rare earth elements are also of great significance in the metallurgical industry.

[0003] Adding rare earth elements or rare earth metal oxides in molten steel can not only fine-tune the composition, but also change the structure and shape of metal crystals, improve the surface quality of the slab, improve the inhomogeneity of the microstructure, and refine the grains. Obtain a dense structure, improve the strength and toughness of steel; improve...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More