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Cultivating method of stunted peach tree potted landscape

A cultivation method, peach tree technology, applied in horticultural methods, flower cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems such as difficulty in controlling the shape of peach tree dwarf cultivation plants, so as to avoid soil damage, promote tree fruiting, The effect of simple method

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-06-19
SICHUAN TOURISM UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] A method for cultivating peach dwarf bonsai provided by the invention solves the problem that it is difficult to control the shape of peach dwarf cultivated plants

Method used

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  • Cultivating method of stunted peach tree potted landscape
  • Cultivating method of stunted peach tree potted landscape

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A peach tree dwarf bonsai cultivation method includes the following steps:

[0026] Seedling selection: Choose lush stems and branches, dark green leaves, no diseases and insect pests, strong roots, trunks are planted, the tree is more than 5 years old, trim off the side branches, and only retain the 1 meter trunk;

[0027] Transplanting: The height of the selected flowerpot is 90cm, the bottom of the flowerpot is laid with a layer of pebbles, a layer of fine sand is placed on the top of the pebbles, and the top of the fine sand is filled with nutrient substrates. The thickness of the pebbles, the thickness of the fine sand and The ratio of the thickness of the nutrient substrate is 1:1:4, and the weight parts of the components in the nutrient substrate are: 40 parts of soil, 10 parts of decomposed soybean meal and rice bran, 5 parts of manganese fertilizer, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of zinc sulfate Servings, urea 10 parts, potassium citrate 10 parts, amino acid ...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A peach tree dwarf bonsai cultivation method includes the following steps:

[0034] Selection of seedlings: Choose lush stems and branches, dark green leaves, no diseases and insect pests, strong roots, trunks are planted, the tree is more than 5 years old, trim off the side branches, and only keep the 1.1-meter trunk;

[0035] Transplanting: The height of the selected flowerpot is 90cm. The bottom of the flowerpot is laid with a layer of pebbles, and a layer of fine sand is laid on the top of the pebbles. The top of the fine sand is filled with a nutrient matrix. The weight of each component in the nutrient matrix is : 50 parts of soil, 25 parts of decomposed soybean meal and rice bran, 10 parts of manganese fertilizer, 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, 15 parts of urea, 15 parts of potassium citrate, 3 parts of amino acids, thickness of cobblestones in the flowerpot, The ratio of the thickness of the fine sand to the thickness of the nutrient substrate...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A peach tree dwarf bonsai cultivation method includes the following steps:

[0042] Seedling selection: choose lush stems and branches, dark green leaves, no diseases and insect pests, strong roots, trunks are planted, the tree is more than 5 years old, trim off the side branches, and only keep the 1.2-meter trunk;

[0043] Transplanting: The height of the selected flowerpot is 90cm. The bottom of the flowerpot is laid with a layer of pebbles, and a layer of fine sand is laid on the top of the pebbles. The top of the fine sand is filled with a nutrient matrix. The weight of each component in the nutrient matrix is : 45 parts of soil, 20 parts of decomposed soybean meal and rice bran, 8 parts of manganese fertilizer, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 13 parts of urea, 13 parts of potassium citrate, 2 parts of amino acids, thickness of cobblestones in the flowerpot, The ratio of the thickness of the fine sand to the thickness of the nutrient substrate is 1...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivating method of a stunted peach tree potted landscape. The cultivating method comprises the following steps of selecting seedlings, performing transplanting, making stocks, performing grafting, performing culture and performing shaping, wherein during transplanting, a layer of cobbles is laid at the bottom of a flower pot, a layer of fine sand is paved on the cobbles, positions on the fine sand are filled with nutrient substrates, the ratio of the thickness of the cobbles, to the thickness of the fine sand to the thickness of the nutrient substrates in the flower pots is (0.8-1.0):(0.8-1.0):(3.5-4.5), and field planting water is sufficiently sprinkled; and culture is performed in the flower pot for 20 days, after grafting is successful, growth inhibitors need to be sprayed to trees timely, trimming is performed for assistance so that the height of the trees is controlled, and fertilizer application is performed on peach trees. According to the cultivating method disclosed by the invention, the cobbles and the fine sand are laid at the bottom of the flower pot, so that the air permeability of the nutrient substrates can be guaranteed; the nutrient substrates are laid in the flower pot, so that saplings can root in the flower pot, and the survival rate of the saplings transplanted into the flower pot can be increased; and after the grafting is successful, organic fertilizers are applied for assistance, so that the fertility of soil is increased, hurt of chemical fertilizers to the soil is avoided, and guarantee is provided for growth of scionsafter grafting.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ornamental tree cultivation, and in particular relates to a peach tree dwarf bonsai cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Peach trees belong to the Rosaceae, subgenus Peach, and are widely cultivated in China. The flowers of peach trees are mostly pink and can be used for ornamental purposes. The fruit of the peach tree is egg-shaped and has a flush on the sunny side. It is not only edible, but also has Strong ornamental value, implying longevity and auspiciousness, so peach trees are often used as the first choice for bonsai cultivation. However, the existing peach bonsai cultivation methods are difficult to control due to the plant type of the peach tree, which cannot satisfy people to move peach trees to the office. In order to solve the problem of difficult control of peach tree dwarf cultivation plant stereotype, a method for peach tree dwarf bonsai cultivation is provided. Summary of the inv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/67A01G7/06A01G2/30A01G24/10A01G24/22A01G24/30C05G3/80
CPCA01G7/06A01G2/30A01G22/67A01G24/10A01G24/22A01G24/30C05B17/00
Inventor 彭华杨祥禄
Owner SICHUAN TOURISM UNIV
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