Erythrocyte membrane separation medium and erythrocyte membrane separation method
A technology of red blood cell membrane and separation solution, which is applied in the field of preparation of red blood cell membrane, can solve the problems of fluorescence chromatography reaction interference, chromatography detection interference, and the influence of hemoglobin residues, etc., so as to avoid hemoglobin interference and enhance the effect of purity
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Example 1 Measurement method of hemoglobin concentration
[0032] This example illustrates a method for the determination of hemoglobin concentration, which was used to determine the hemoglobin concentration in prepared erythrocyte membrane samples in the Examples below. The concentration of hemoglobin was detected using human hemoglobin (HB) enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit.
[0033] Detection principle: Coat the ELISA plate with anti-human HB antibody. During the experiment, the human HB in the sample or standard will be combined with the coating antibody, and the free components will be washed away. Biotinylated anti-human HB antibody and horseradish peroxidase-labeled avidin were added sequentially. The anti-human HB antibody binds to the human HB bound to the coated antibody, and biotin and avidin specifically bind to form an immune complex, and free components are washed away. Add chromogenic substrate (TMB), TMB turns blue under the catalysis of horseradi...
Embodiment 2
[0052] Example 2 Traditional erythrocyte membrane extraction method (comparative example)
[0053] In this example, the red blood cell membrane is prepared by the currently commonly used red blood cell membrane extraction method. The preparation process is as follows:
[0054] 1) Take 3 mL of type A (or other blood group) anticoagulated mixed whole blood, add it to a 15 mL centrifuge tube containing 10 mL of 0.01 mol / L PBS (pH 7.2), centrifuge at 3000 r / min for 5 min, discard the supernatant and the supernatant. White blood cell, platelet layer, obtain about 1.5mL packed red blood cells;
[0055] 2) Wash 3 times with 4°C pre-cooled 0.01mol / L PBS (pH 7.2) equivalent to 3 times the packed red blood cells, and centrifuge at 5000r / min for 15min at 4°C each time;
[0056] 3) Add 0.01mol / L PBS (pH 7.2) pre-cooled at 4°C and mix with the precipitate at the ratio of V:V = 40:1, place at 4°C for 2 h, then centrifuge at 9000r / min for 20min, discard the supernatant ;
[0057] 4) Re...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Example 3 Extraction of erythrocyte membrane using the erythrocyte membrane separation solution provided herein
[0063] In this example, the separation solution provided herein was used to replace the PBS buffer used in the extraction process of erythrocyte membranes in Example 2. In order to compare with the result of Example 2, the operation procedure itself is basically not changed.
[0064] The separation liquid used in this example includes: adenine 0.3 g / L, trehalose 7 g / L, sodium chloride 0.7 g / L, and sodium dihydrogen phosphate 0.02 g / L.
[0065] The specific preparation process of the red blood cell membrane of the present embodiment is as follows:
[0066] 1) Take 3 mL of type A (or other blood type) anticoagulated mixed whole blood, add it to a 15 mL centrifuge tube containing 10 mL of separation medium, centrifuge at 3000 r / min for 5 min, discard the supernatant and the white blood cell and platelet layer under the supernatant, and obtain about 1.5 mL p...
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