Intelligent agricultural water-saving irrigation device

Abstract

The present invention discloses an intelligent agricultural water-saving irrigation device. The intelligent agricultural water-saving irrigation device comprises a control console, sprinkling irrigation components and monitoring components, the control console is used for adjusting related parameters and providing water sources for the sprinkling irrigation components, besides, a water storage tank is arranged on the control console and used for collecting rainwater; the sprinkling irrigation components are uniformly arranged at bottom ends of water distribution pipes at a certain distance andused for irrigating crops, the water distribution pipes communicate with a water outlet pump on the control console through main pipes, and lifting components are arranged below the main pipes and used for adjusting heights of the sprinkling irrigation components; and the monitoring components are uniformly arranged on the water diversion pipes along a direction of planting the crops in a singlerow and used for detecting soil humidity of the crops planted on both sides of the water diversion pipes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to an intelligent agricultural water-saving irrigation equipment. Background technique [0002] There are many ways of agricultural irrigation, including: flood irrigation, furrow irrigation, border irrigation, drip irrigation, etc. These irrigation methods are suitable for irrigation in different regions and different crops to meet the growth needs of crops. In many areas, sprinklers evenly arranged in the planting area , large-scale sprinkler irrigation of crops, this method has caused a great degree of waste of water resources, which does not conform to the concept of green development in today's society. However, according to the survey, the existing agricultural water-saving irrigation equipment often still has the following problems: question: [0003] 1. Movable water-saving irrigation equipment can meet the irrigation needs of crops with different distances,...

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] There are many ways of agricultural irrigation, including: flood irrigation, furrow irrigation, border irrigation, drip irrigation, etc. These irrigation methods are suitable for irrigation in different regions and different crops to meet the growth needs of crops. In many areas, sprinklers evenly arranged in the planting area , large-scale sprinkler irrigation of crops, this method has caused a great degree of waste of water resources, which does not conform to the concept of green development in today's society. However, according to the survey, the existing agricultural water-saving irrigation equipment often still has the following problems: question:

[0003] 1. Movable water-saving irrigation equipment can meet the irrigation needs of crops with different distances, but its efficiency is too low, and it is only suitable for small-scale farmland irrigation, while fixed water-saving irrigation equipment cannot adjust the distance of its nozzles, making its use Larger limitations;

[0004] 2. The general water-saving irrigation equipment is to recycle the excess water by setting return pipes under the soil where the crops are planted. This method is not only inefficient, but also may cause the roots of the crops to rot due to too much water. , thereby affecting crop yields;

[0005] 3. The spray type irrigation equipment is basically fixed in the vertical direction, and due to the instability of the water pressure, the atomization degree of the sprayed water is different. If the degree is too low, the irrigation will be uneven. If the water mist does not touch the crops, it will drift away with the wind or even evaporate, which cannot achieve the purpose of irrigation well.

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