The invention provides an energy-saving irrigation device for agricultural water conservancy engineering, relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation equipment, and aims to overcome thedefects, of an existing agricultural irrigation device in the actual use process, that for example, the agricultural irrigation device lacks a reasonable filtering mechanism, impurities in water easily block a water spraying nozzle in the irrigation process, the nozzle needs to be cleaned in time, the work efficiency is affected, a height of the water spraying nozzle is not suitable for being adjusted, requirements of different terrain sizes are difficult to meet, meanwhile, a spraying range is inconvenient to control, the irrigation efficiency is reduced, and water resources cannot be fully utilized. The device comprises a base, and moving wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the base. According to the device, as a direction of water vertically sprayed by the water spraying nozzle ischanged through rotating fans, the water is rotated to be dispersed all around, threaded push rods are rotated to enable the rotating fans to slide up and down, and a reflection distance of the watersprayed by the water spraying nozzle is changed, so that a spraying range is adjusted, the irrigation efficiency is improved, and the water resources are more fully utilized.