The invention provides a
greenhouse crop habitat optimization method,
system and device and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent
agriculture, and the method comprises the steps: continuously obtaining
greenhouse internal environment multi-element data,
greenhouse external meteorological data,
crop root zone current soil
moisture data and device state data; predicting greenhouse internal environment multi-element data and
soil moisture content of different soil
layers in a future time period based on the data; predicting photosynthetic physiological
habitat conditions of crops in the greenhouse in the future time period based on the multi-element data of the internal environment of the greenhouse in the future time period and soil
moisture contents of different soil
layers in the
crop root zone; and taking the predicted
habitat condition as an optimization target, performing optimization decision on current
irrigation and environment multi-element regulation and control, generating a control scheme, further generating a regulation and
control signal, and controlling greenhouse
terminal equipment to operate according to the regulation and
control signal. According to the invention, the accuracy, real-time performance,
collaboration and intelligent level of greenhouse environment regulation and
irrigation management are obviously improved, and the
crop yield, quality and
resource utilization efficiency are further improved.