SNP marker, detection primer pair and reagent kit for pilose antler yield traits and applications
A primer pair and deer antler technology, applied in the field of genetic biology, can solve the problems of deer antler without clear and reliable molecular markers, poor reproducibility, and SNP markers that cannot withstand verification
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Embodiment 1
[0050] Example 1 Obtaining SNP markers related to velvet yield traits
[0051] Based on the high similarity of the genome sequences of sika deer and red deer (the comparison rate of genome sequencing data is >99%), it is obtained by systematic analysis of the red deer genome (Genbank accession number: PRJNA564362) and the sika deer genome (Genbank accession number: PRJNA541418). The steps are:
[0052] S1 takes the difference in production of the same antler during the growth period as a reference, and uses the high-quality chromosome-level red deer genome (Genbank accession number: PRJNA564362) as a reference genome to sequence the body weight of 100 sika deer individuals with significant differences in antler production, and detect the sika deer genome (Genbank accession number: PRJNA541418) data, and compared with the reference genome, obtained 39,788,029 preliminary SNP marker sites;
[0053] S2 Perform genome-wide association analysis on the obtained preliminary SNP mark...
Embodiment 2
[0067] Example 2 Verification of sika deer individuals with high antler production using five SNP markers
[0068] For the DNA fragments corresponding to the five SNP marker sites obtained in Example 1, in combination with Primer5.0, a pair of detection primers was designed to finally obtain a pair of primers as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1-10:
[0069] 1F: 5'-GTAGACTCCGGGGGTTTGTG-3' (SEQ ID NO.1),
[0070] 1R: 5'-AATTCTCCAGCAGTCCGGTG-3' (SEQ ID NO.2);
[0071] 2F: 5'-AAGTGACTACTCCCTGTCCCA-3' (SEQ ID NO.3),
[0072] 2R: 5'-CCAATCAACCCACCAACCCA-3' (SEQ ID NO.4);
[0073] 3F: 5'-CCAATCAACCCACCAACCCA-3' (SEQ ID NO.5),
[0074] 3R: 5'-TCCTAACCACTGGACCACCA-3' (SEQ ID NO.6);
[0075] 4F: 5'-GTCGGGAAAATCCCCTGGAG-3' (SEQ ID NO.7),
[0076] 4R: 5'-CCTTCGGTCCTAGGGTGAGA-3' (SEQ ID NO.8);
[0077] 5F: 5'-TGGTGATGCCATCCAACCAT-3' (SEQ ID NO.9),
[0078]5R: 5'-AATGCTGGTGGGAAAATGGC-3' (SEQ ID NO.10); After the primer design, it was synthesized by Sangon Bioengineering (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., us...
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