Test evaluation method of northern tea picking machinery

Abstract

The invention discloses a test evaluation method for northern tea leaf picking machinery and belongs to the technical field of tea leaf picking test methods. The method comprises the following steps of: selecting a tea garden: selecting an adult tea standardized tea garden with uniform tea tree variety, consistent growth environment, consistent tea crown height breadth and consistent row spacing as an experimental base; verifying machines and tools; selecting an operator; performing no-load detection; evaluating a picking process; evaluating the quality of obtained tea; performing productivitydetermination; measuring an energy consumption rate; performing start-stop and switch inspection; inspecting and judging components contained in the tea leaf picking machinery; performing safety label inspection; and evaluating safety; evaluating excellence. According to the step of verifying machines and tools, a sample machine cannot be replaced during testing. According to the test evaluationmethod for the northern tea leaf picking machinery, an evaluation result is more fair, fair and reasonable, reasonable suggestions are provided for research and development of the tea leaf picking machinery and organic cultivation management of the tea garden; a foundation is laid for formulating a whole-process mechanical technical mode and technical specifications (standards) meeting northern tea leaf production and processing requirements.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea picking test methods, in particular to a test and evaluation method for northern tea picking machinery. Background technique [0002] In the course of the development of the tea industry, the wide application of tea machinery has provided an important material basis for the development of tea industrialization and played an important role in promoting the rapid development of the tea industry, but the overall development process is still uneven and incomplete. One is the shortage of labor force, high cost, and "labor shortage" in tea gardens. Tea picking is one of the most labor-intensive, time-consuming and seasonal tasks in the production and management of tea gardens. Most of the tea picking still uses the traditional manual picking method. The demand for labor is huge, which has seriously restricted the cost saving of tea production and processing. Efficiency enhancement, quality improvement and ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the course of the development of the tea industry, the wide application of tea machinery has provided an important material basis for the development of tea industrialization and played an important role in promoting the rapid development of the tea industry, but the overall development process is still uneven and incomplete

One is the shortage of labor force, high cost, and "labor shortage" in tea gardens

Tea picking is one of the most labor-intensive, time-consuming and seasonal tasks in the production and management of tea gardens. Most of the tea picking still uses the traditional manual picking method. The demand for labor is huge, which has seriously restricted the cost saving of tea production and processing. Efficiency enhancement, quality improvement and incremental development

In addition, tea-picking is unstable and the picking techniques are different, which leads to the phenomenon of under-harvested and rough-harvested tea in summer and autumn. It is difficult to standardize the quality of fresh tea leaves and it is difficult to guarantee the quality of dry tea.

Second, the efficiency of manual picking is low, and it is difficult to guarantee the timeliness of tea picking

In addition, the south does not pick tea in summer, while the north picks tea in summer. The tea picking machines introduced in the south are not necessarily suitable for picking tea in the north.

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